Lai CF says the architect of this system is Goh Keng Swee.
http://www.findsingapore.net/forum/viewtopic.php?p=112892&sid=76650712922d88117c2c3538ed075291
During the Booming 80s, all Singaporeans were clamoring to upgrade from a 700 sq. ft. 3-room to a 1,200 sq ft. 5-rooom.
To cater for the middle-class in the late-70s, HUDC was formed and 1,700 sq. ft. apartments at MArine PArade, Lake VIew, Braddell VIew, etc were sold at S$85,000.00.
And HDB introduced an intermediate executive apartments (income ceiling - S$10,000 pm) at about 1,500 sq. ft.
No aircond edges, no Civil Defence shelter, "pure" apartment space.
And in come DPM Goh CHok Tong and DHanabalan (MND Minister).
This Terrible Twin decided that HDB "car-parks' were under-priced and HDB dwellers must pay "the actual value of land".
And SIngapore is running out of land - and we must move to "densely packed" built-up environment - with Hougang and Bishan the "first model" in the 80s.
And (D)PM Goh CHok Tong said we will not be like Hong Kong living in "rabbit hutches".
Yes sirrah! SM Goh CHok Tong, you are sure correct and kept your "promise".
SIngaporeans indeed are not living in "rabbit hutches"; but are starting to live in "shoe boxes" and "car park lots".
And all these present malaise started in the late-70s when PM Lee Kuan Yew and Dr Goh Keng Swee started to re-structure SIngapore Eocnomy from labour intensive low-tech industries to capital intensive high-tech industries with the dictum that SIngapore workers must moved up the productivity, technological and skilled ladder in order not to compete against low-cost centres like China and India, as SIngapaore will not be able to compete against them in terms of "low costs".
And what do you know?
Come 21st Century and even our own NTUC Chief are emphasising on "cheaper, faster" blah blah SIngpaore workers to compete exactly agaisnt....what do you know again...CHinese, Indian, THai, Vietnamese, etc.
And so after 30-years of ramping up SIngapaore Economy to 1st World Standard and with property prices ramping up to beyond 1st World Level, we have an unique 21st Century SIngapore trend of "living to 1st World Cost & Standard of Living" on a "3rd World" salary.
And mind you, in Hong Kong, I was earning TWICE that in SIngapore for doing the same job in SIngapore.
The fundamental wrongness of today escalating HDB prices was frirst satrted in late-70s "Price to Market Value" policy basing on the assumption that SIngapore worekker salaries will reach 1st WOrld Standard to made them (expensive HDB flats) affordable.
And quite rightly so....as NWC then recommends double-digit increments then; such that majority of working class SIngpaoreans (dual family income averaging S$3,000 to $4,000 pm) can afford a HDB 5-room flat. which cost then S$199,000 in Bishan in the mid-80s.
Adn of course, 80s Recession put paid to all of them with theh cruellest cut of all when PM Goh CHok Tong then reduced CPF EMployer's contribution from 20% to 16%; and worse...CPF maximum rate cut from S$6,000 to S$4,500...and still droppping..
And in summary, the solution is really simple and PAP Government does not have the political courage to make this simple decision:
HDB prices need to be reduced instead of being artifically boosted by "Land costs" and construction costs must be subsidised like S$100 per sq ft ot capped at S$150 to S$200 per sq ft as maximum selling price to SIngaporeans.
But then like his father in the 50s, PM Lee Hsein Looong is riding a "Propery Bubble" TIger now.
Dismount wrongly, SIngapore will have its very own "sub-prime" crisis with falling property prices and ageing baby-boomers at one stroke losing their pension immediately...... for listening to mawbowtan that "your HDB price will appreciate in time..and you sell 'em to reap capital gain for youur retirement".
But to continue riding this "Property Bubble" Tiger....PM Lee?
And what happen if you fall off this "Property Bubble' Tiger, PM Lee; especialy if like DUbai, a sudden pull-out by 500,000 PR and foreign workers due to slooooow pick-up of SIngapore Economy?
Or worse, speculators and Foreign Funds pulling our of Singapore Property Market?
WHo will be left holding the can?
Those living in "shoe boxes" and "car park lots" - which in a SIngapore "Credit Crunch" Crisis lliterally come truth for many SIngaporeans!!!
WHat now HDB Prices - Rise or Fall?