Inflation in 2014: Just a spike or start of a spiral?
By PY Chin
Friday, 13 Dec 2013, 12:08 AM
- See more at: http://www.focusmalaysia.my/Columns...ke-or-start-of-a-spiral-#sthash.3HE39nFs.dpuf
THE inevitable cannot be avoided. Come 2014, which is just about two weeks away, inflation – the economic scourge that consumers dread the most – is at the doorstep of Malaysia’s economy, waiting to rear its ugly head again.
For the last 40 years, the inflation rate as reported by the Statistics Department was rather benign, averaging 3.7% annually, rearing its ugly head only once in March 1974 when it hit 23.9%. The four-decade trend gave no nightmares to consumers. But for 2014, consumers are already getting the jitters, as higher property assessment, power, and possibly fuel, not forgetting the withdrawal of sugar subsidy, will cause a cascading effect on prices of food, rent, and other services, eating deeper into consumers’ almost empty pockets.
Inflation in the form of higher prices of goods and services will certainly happen. But whether the inflation will still be due to cost-push factors, as most economists argue it to be, or whether there will also be an element of demand-pull as well, remains debatable.
Next year’s rise in power tariffs for commercial and industrial users will raise production cost, which will eventually be translated into higher selling prices to consumers.
Already, retailers and small and medium industry (SMI) producers are sounding the alarm that the increase leaves them with "no choice" but to pass it on to consumers. Electricity is an important component of total manufacturing costs, in the range of 6-16%. For SMIs, the higher power cost will certainly put their 3-8% profit margins under pressure. For commercial users, the average rise in power cost will reduce their earnings by 2-4%, leaving them with a 1% profit margin.
Shopping malls are hard hit, as electricity is the single largest expenditure, thus impacting their competitiveness. Among retail outlets, food and beverage, which consume the most electricity, will be worst affected as power makes up 10-15% of total operating costs.
- See more at: http://www.focusmalaysia.my/Columns...ke-or-start-of-a-spiral-#sthash.3HE39nFs.dpuf
By PY Chin
Friday, 13 Dec 2013, 12:08 AM
- See more at: http://www.focusmalaysia.my/Columns...ke-or-start-of-a-spiral-#sthash.3HE39nFs.dpuf
THE inevitable cannot be avoided. Come 2014, which is just about two weeks away, inflation – the economic scourge that consumers dread the most – is at the doorstep of Malaysia’s economy, waiting to rear its ugly head again.
For the last 40 years, the inflation rate as reported by the Statistics Department was rather benign, averaging 3.7% annually, rearing its ugly head only once in March 1974 when it hit 23.9%. The four-decade trend gave no nightmares to consumers. But for 2014, consumers are already getting the jitters, as higher property assessment, power, and possibly fuel, not forgetting the withdrawal of sugar subsidy, will cause a cascading effect on prices of food, rent, and other services, eating deeper into consumers’ almost empty pockets.
Inflation in the form of higher prices of goods and services will certainly happen. But whether the inflation will still be due to cost-push factors, as most economists argue it to be, or whether there will also be an element of demand-pull as well, remains debatable.
Next year’s rise in power tariffs for commercial and industrial users will raise production cost, which will eventually be translated into higher selling prices to consumers.
Already, retailers and small and medium industry (SMI) producers are sounding the alarm that the increase leaves them with "no choice" but to pass it on to consumers. Electricity is an important component of total manufacturing costs, in the range of 6-16%. For SMIs, the higher power cost will certainly put their 3-8% profit margins under pressure. For commercial users, the average rise in power cost will reduce their earnings by 2-4%, leaving them with a 1% profit margin.
Shopping malls are hard hit, as electricity is the single largest expenditure, thus impacting their competitiveness. Among retail outlets, food and beverage, which consume the most electricity, will be worst affected as power makes up 10-15% of total operating costs.
- See more at: http://www.focusmalaysia.my/Columns...ke-or-start-of-a-spiral-#sthash.3HE39nFs.dpuf