I will make this is concise and clear so that there is no ambiguity.
1) He did not pass the vocational attachment test. He went for it and failed. He was not excluded from the medical program because he had high or exceptional high score. (contrary to what appeared in the Net)
2) These tests though not identical is commonplace in most insititutions around the world. Agree that NUS does not have it and that decision was political and its is a seprate issue). This is to stop high academic achievers who mugged thru the system and might not have the aptitude to do medicine. Diverting talent is a seprarate issue. I can write a whole essay on it as it damaged many younf lifes. . In his case, he did not do medicine as he did not make it during the vocational attachment. He must have internalised it.
3) He was given a choice - do NS or lose the right to hold the Singapore PR and the right to seek employment here. Even the SPH journalist including Han Fook Kwang was not aware of it. Old man had to explain it to them in the book - Hard Truths. The Amercian Embassy every year since the 1970s holds an orientation program for Expats to explain this. Most expats don't take PR until their children go past 18 or if they do, they ask their children not to take PR.
4) Many Malaysians who are PR have completed NS and still hold the Malaysian citizenship. Not one of them told me that he vounteered for NS. Over the years many PRs from Norway, US, UK (blondes in BMT) have undertaken NS as PR to meet the conditions to retain PR.
5) You can't walk into MIndef and say that you want to do NS. There is no such thing as vounteering for NS. The Govt has always been coy about NS to avoid people beating the system.
Ask Chen Shaw Mao to make a statutory declaration that he did not fail the Vocational Attachment as he sure attended it as well it as there was no condition attached to his doing NS. This is an intelligent man. He did not make those claims in writing.
We Singaporeans must learn not do be ignorant or gullible. I have no doubt that he is brilliant, intelligent and an achiever but the best adjective that fits him well is that he is "ultra-practical". A term given by another forummer. Despite doing NS he did not take up Singapore Citizenship. He only took it up when applying for Rhodes Scholarship which is not open to Taiwanese citizens. He was a Singapore PR for 14 years.
scroobal,
Just like to say that you appear to be biased against CSM. I want to correct you on some of your points and if you still intend to be unpersuaded that your position is biased then you are most likely pro PAP and nothing will change your mind.
1. During the early eighties there was a worry by our PM LKY and Minister Goh Keng Swee that a lot of bright students were going into medicine and law and that there needed to be a quota to limit the amount of talent going into that sector and persuade top students into then unpopular engineering so that the MNC's had their manpower needs met.
Eg. of how it was done is female students in medicine were restricted to 10% and the reason given was they were poor investments as they tended to not work after marriage. Also there was a sham interview selection process for medicine in which a disproportionate amount of top students like CSM were "rejected" in favor of less talented applicants.
But everyone including the academic staff knew it was a sham. My brother happened to be one of those brighter students rejected. I personally knew a professor and asked him to help and he too disagreed to the quota and re-direction of talent into manufacturing but the enrollment decisions were out of his hand. My useless MP Lee York Suan (PAP Desmond Lee's dad) just said it was national interests and did not even bother to appeal for him.
If you are old enough ask your peers. Everyone in the medical profession in 80's from the academia knew this. So too were the law academia. CSM and my brother were brutal victims having their future sacrificed for the country's needs. My brother took up another scholarship and never had a chance to do medicine. So was CSM. Fast forward 20 odd years and now we have dead manufacturing sector with mass unemployed PMETS and worst we need to import sub-standard doctors from the third world likes of Filipinos and Indians. This is the truth except for those younger ones who do not know and do not remember, and think it is a brilliant idea to import FT docs not knowing who created the problem of shortage in the first place.
2. A selection process purposely skewed to officially force, persuade talent into the much needed manufacturing disciplines. It was a open policy and the selection process was just a sham to cover the unfairness just like our current GRC system. It was far from meritocratic by all those who knew anything of it.
3. That CSM did or did not volunteer to do NS does not matter as much as the fact that he SERVED WITH DISTINCTION. I emphasize that and we do appreciate his service. No one should take that away credit from him. His motivations are personal to him, and so too my own motivation was to me (not to serve 3 years in prison in Kranji like someone I know of).
Someone else may just want to make some money as an army officer and get a better chance of government scholarship. We all have our motivations to do NS. Fact was he was a PR, not under SAF Enlistment act, and he served well regardless - of his own motivations or circumstances. He is one of us in every way.
4. Depending on how you define "volunteered". For me and for most folks of my age we remember the volunteer infantry platoon of the SAF. Yes. There IS such a thing as a volunteer soldier and you can walk in to volunteer. They are given a rank such as MAJ (VOL) Tan Ah Kow to differentiate their special honorary status from ordinary NS men and regulars. These are old soldiers, some infantry, mostly medical officers and nursing staff who man our medical units like field hospitals. They are considered volunteers if they are not subject to SAF enlistment act either through sex (being female) being too old (non-age group) or through the regular army service (not being regulars).
In CSM case I consider it half volunteered as he was PR not under enlistment act. But he is not fully honoured as volunteer in the traditional sense described above.
5. As I have elaborated above you can indeed walk into Mindef and be a volunteer. I know this fact because I have conducted volunteer officer courses in my NS time. If you are female or male not under enlistment act and have a certificate such as in nursing, public health, medicine, dentistry, special rare field deemed valuable to SAF you can volunteer. Dr Janil can volunteer and attend reservist too but I doubt he would.
It seems strange on first sight but I tell you there are really good hearted volunteers in our army who truly do it for the love of our country. On of them is the late surgeon and famous local artist Dr Earl Lu. He volunteered his time and expertise to the nation and I had the honour of serving with him. Being a top surgeon his private pay was super high, but for the one month a year he came in for reservist he only took a token rank allowance instead of the full reimbursement as we all reservists are entitled. A very rare humble man who is respected and loved and fondly remembered by all who knew him.
scroobal, grow up and be a bit more balanced will you. We need you to do your part for the country.