Anyone can teach me how to lose belly fat?
I had been running for 2 weeks but belly still there...
I cut down on drinking but no help...
Sit-up and crunches also no use...
I thought I will share with you the fundamentals of weight loss. PM me if you need more information.
The human body gains or losses weight through your input and output. [Input-Output=Weight]
Input refers to your intake and Output refers to your activities.
1lb of body weight = approx. 3,500 calories. The ideal situation is to create a 500 caloric deficiency everyday and you will lose 0.5kg a week. The deficiency can come from diet, additional activities or a combination of both. I do recommend using a combination of both.
Input
On the topic of input, you have to constantly measure your intake. Get a notebook and write down what you eat. HSA (Health Science Authority) has a fantastic database for your reference on all local food, incl that yummy plate of Char Kuay Teow.
Daily Caloric Requirement
There are 3 types of metabolic rates that impact your daily requirement. Do a seach on the web for the exact calculation. I don't have it off-hand.
Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR)- This is the amount of energy or calories needed for your body to function. e.g. Heart to beat, lungs to breathe, etc... To calculate this, it is always a factor of your body weight. Can't remember the magic number.
Thermogenics Metabolic Rate - This is the energy expanded to keep your body at 37deg. It is usually estimated at 10% of your RMR
Activities - Lastly, will be the energy requirement for activities. For example, sitting in front of the computer, working in construction, the additional exercise you have done. Get the estimates off charts available everyone online.
When you add up these 3, it will be your daily metabolic rate. However, do remember that all these numbers are based on estimates and you need to adjust it as it goes by +-200 to 300 calories. Meaning, if your daily requirement is 2000 calories and you only consume 1500 calories for a week and you still don't lose the 0.5kg, then either increase your exercise by a little or reduce consumption by a little. However, never go below your basic requirements (RMR+TMR)
1g Carbs - 4 calories
1g Protein - 4 Calories
1g Fats - 9 Calories
Food consumption ratio - Typically most people will adopt 40:40:20 (Carbs:Protein:Fats) ratio, but there has been a lot of newfangled diet regimes which has been extrememly popular. You will have to adopt one and try it out. It will take at least 3-6 months before you can see something visually.
Output
This will be the activities you engage in, e.g. Gym work, cycling, Walking.
Find one that fits your schedule and stick to it. You need to do it for at least 6 months before your body will start changing. The ideal situation is to be active at least 3 times a week and up to 6 days if possible. Do a mixture, and not just stick to one.
Strength Training - I personally think Strength Training is one of the most critical weapon you should use. Think of muscles in your body being factories that burn calories. So the more muscles you have, the more you burn. You should try to include it in your regime.
Duration of workout
For all your workout, try to maintain it between 30-45 mins. Your body starts burning fats from the 20-25th minute onwards, while anything too way beyond will deplete your glycogen store and you will start burning muscles too (Catabolic Stage).
Gym workout - If you ever hit the gym, spend more time working out, rather than chatting. I have met many who claim to spend 2hrs in the gym and I think they are stoopid and spent most of their time chatting instead. I personally target a rest in between sets to be around 30sec to 1 min. There are many programmes around and you have to experiment to find one which you like and will stick to. I personally subscribe to HIT programme and I love the book by Dr. Ellington Darden, but HIT is not easy to follow, especially when it calls for stage 2 failure at every set.
Myth: "Burn Fats in my Gut" - There is no such thing as "Spot reduction". You lose calories and weight across your body. Where is loses first is determined in your genes. There are some that put on weight first in the bottom and first to lose it there, while has it in their belly.
What I stated here is rather generic, you still need to customise a little based on your age, body weight (You don't want to kill your knees), prevailing health conditions, etc...
Most importantly - Enjoy yourself. Losing weight is a lifestyle change and not a one-off exercise. If not you will end up with the "Yo-Yo" weight syndrome.