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YSL: PAP-WP 2-Party System

Comments in blue.

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A two-party or multi-party system is no guarantee against groupthink. In some countries, competing parties - to capture the swing vote - have moved so close to each other as to become nearly indistinguishable, even as those without access to special interest lobby groups or patronage suffer.

Tactically that is the position that alternate parties will move into, so that there is no loss of votes. This is something that the opposition parties remain blissfully ignorant.

Elsewhere, two-party politics has become the politics of obstruction, with government decisions blocked and debates filibustered. Indecision and paralysis prevail, even in the depths of economic crisis - and it is the ordinary men and women who suffer for it.

That is a conjecture.


It can also be constructive politics where the ruling party makes a special effort to ensure that their policies benefit singaporeans and not themselves, their cronies or those they loved.

In such a case, politics of non-obstruction leads to ordinary men and women suffering for it.


In yet other nations, multi-party politics has led to division, as short-term sectarianism trumps the long-term national interest.

Is this ALWAYS the case?



The key issue is not the form of the democracy, but the results of the political process.

And what are the results?

Our current dominance is not a pre-ordained right. Every election we must earn anew, at the ballot box, the mandate of our fellow Singaporeans. It is a process which is honest and open to contest.

The truly honest process is to have either proportional representation or single ward seats.

The SDP had given a good explanation why the electoral process is not that honest. Perhaps you might like to have a national referendum on whether the electoral process is unbiased.

Our political system brought Singapore from Third World to First. In partnership with the people of Singapore, PAP governments have kept this nation afloat through the 1970s oil shocks, the 1980s recession, the 1990s Asian financial crisis, the post-9/11 aftermath and Sars. Which other party in the world has this depth of experience?

That is leveraging on the PAP brand which has proven itself during the days of LKY and GCT.


Is that brand still valid?

Were this accumulated wisdom and concentration of talent to be dispersed across multiple parties, Singapore would be the poorer for it. And in these times of global economic turmoil, it would be foolhardy - and a disservice to our fellow citizens - to throw away what has kept Singapore strong these 50 years.

On the contrary, singaporeans will be the richer for it, even if we only regard that investments losses will be less.


Also a diversity of talents across different platforms will result in these talents speaking their minds, proposing and evaluating each other's policies to the extent that the final policy would have gone through a rigourous debate.


Talents in the same party are seen not heard. They are seen in pictures on display in town centres.


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Nov 21, 2008
TWO-PARTY SYSTEM
Why Singapore's political system works


I REFER to Mr Gilbert Goh's letter on Wednesday, 'Two-party system better'.
He argues against groupthink - and we agree. Within the People's Action Party (PAP), we embrace views from across the political spectrum - and our parliamentary debates demonstrate the strength of our diversity amid unity.

A two-party or multi-party system is no guarantee against groupthink. In some countries, competing parties - to capture the swing vote - have moved so close to each other as to become nearly indistinguishable, even as those without access to special interest lobby groups or patronage suffer.

Elsewhere, two-party politics has become the politics of obstruction, with government decisions blocked and debates filibustered. Indecision and paralysis prevail, even in the depths of economic crisis - and it is the ordinary men and women who suffer for it.

In yet other nations, multi-party politics has led to division, as short-term sectarianism trumps the long-term national interest.

I don't see that happening much in the Australian Parliament and Senate. In fact both main parties have agreed much on a number of key issues and has passed bills together. Hardly an example of sectarianism over long term national interest.

In fact its worth noting that democracies like Australia have grown more solidly than Singapore, which has depended on financial bubbles for most part of their economic growth in recent years.

The key issue is not the form of the democracy, but the results of the political process.

Our current dominance is not a pre-ordained right. Every election we must earn anew, at the ballot box, the mandate of our fellow Singaporeans. It is a process which is honest and open to contest.

Pigs will fly when they hear of this.

Our political system brought Singapore from Third World to First. In partnership with the people of Singapore, PAP governments have kept this nation afloat through the 1970s oil shocks, the 1980s recession, the 1990s Asian financial crisis, the post-9/11 aftermath and Sars. Which other party in the world has this depth of experience?

Looking back again, and not foward. Elections should be about our future, and the country's future, and not about the PAP's past. The PAP's past is not our past, and the PAP's future is not our future. Don't assume what you think is right for the PAP is right for the country.

Were this accumulated wisdom and concentration of talent to be dispersed across multiple parties, Singapore would be the poorer for it. And in these times of global economic turmoil, it would be foolhardy - and a disservice to our fellow citizens - to throw away what has kept Singapore strong these 50 years.

But we will not rest upon our laurels. The PAP welcomes the scrutiny, interest and passion of the people of Singapore. We continually seek to improve ourselves.

To those who call for more diversity, I invite you to come talk with us, to join us in our community work and to see what we do. We may surprise your scepticism, even as we find common cause in our aspirations for a better Singapore.

Just another way of saying that if you join us, we will pay you more money to shut the heck up.
 
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Logic favours two-party system
I REFER to the current discussion on the ideal party system to govern Singapore.
In my view, the debate boils down to this question: Is the potential monolithic mindset of a single-party system more dangerous than the chaotic free-wheeling debate engendered by a multi-party democracy?

All things considered, the balance of benefits and costs comes out in favour of the latter.

In his letter yesterday ('Why Singapore's political system works'), Dr Tan Wu Meng notes that a multiparty system is no guarantee against groupthink. But compared against a single-party system, surely it provides at least an assurance that more views are heard. Dr Tan points out that People's Action Party (PAP) MPs have challenged ministers, but these are often on finer points of policy, not on the very direction of Singapore's development. No PAP MP would throw out his party manifesto or risk the Party Whip.

Dr Tan cites the PAP's experience in its defence. However, it is fallacious to argue that past experience guarantees future performance, as anyone who has read the fine print on financial products will know.

Experience did not prevent PAP town councils from investing in a manner more befitting an investment banker than a government body.

More important, Singapore's past growth was built on emulating best practices from around the world, policies that worked for decades.

This justified the need for a strong and decisive executive. Now Singapore has entered the ranks of the developed nations, this strategy no longer suffices.

Experience does not prevent us from making mistakes; worse, it creates an environment of complacency and lethargy.

Together with the rest of the developed world, we are entering uncharted territory in economic and demographic development.

Experience counts for little in this new game. Experience cannot provide the paradigm shifts that characterise pivotal moments in history: the Industrial Revolution, the Meiji Revolution or Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal. The fast-evolving global landscape Dr Tan references is precisely what necessitates the development of a marketplace of ideas in Singapore.

Moreover, it must fall to an outsider to point this out: the PAP's self-interest is, above all, its own survival.
Singaporeans must de-link the fortunes of our nation with those of our ruling party. Surely we all agree that, even if the PAP were to fall one day on the back of mismanagement or bad governance, Singapore itself cannot afford to fall.

Rayner Teo
 
I have 3 things to say to PAP's purported latest 'bright young thing' Dr Tan Wu Meng (well alot more but 3 shall suffice for now):

1. What happened to PAP government oversight with regards Durai's NKF?

2. Mas Selamat Kestari Fiasco

3 :oIo:
 
The writer is a balls carrier who has planned his political ambition since 04.
 
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