I started reading scientific journals ever since i started working in this field since about 7 years ago. i do not know of any racial discrimination in writing any papers. i do not know about the culture or what you hear before, whoever did the most work, leading the the completion of the project will write the paper. Irregardless of his language skill, and thus will be given the right to be called the first author. there is no such rubbish as just because you are better in english you write the paper and got the right to be the first author from others work.
on the publisher side, they too know scientist english in general sucks, they have professional editor to solve that issue. but mainly to just correct the grammar, never changing much of the words or introducing more bombastic words. by the way, these are from my experience with people publishing at really top tier journals of impact factors above 10.
if what you said is really true, i do not think any of my chinese and indian friends can publish in journals like Angewandte chemie (which one did) and JACS (i lost count how many did). go check their impact factors if you think i am kidding. and search 2011 to 2012 how many Angewandte and JACS published by indians and Chinese from NUS chemistry.
This is speaking from personal experience and interaction with others who walk in and out everyday with people with publications.
No doubt you're right. But in my field (language) it's not like that. There're many publications from outside of US/Europe - but the top papers that get cited frequently, are still often from the "West". Maybe only the western countries "waste" money on social sciences?
(BTW. re: language biased - well, many papers in my field aren't co-authored, so I'm not referring to the best writer gets to be the first author - I was talking about how social science seems to be built on strong language ability (maybe purposely) just like many fields are built on strong mathematical ability. And this naturally excludes people who don't speak English as their first language.)
Maybe I am a bit bitter because NUS doesn't like to fund social science departments. They'd rather fund departments like Chemistry which can publish more in high-impact journals. Which I criticised earlier on - about publication quotas for research staff. What are your views about research in Singapore - since you're in the field? (In other words, I'm asking a "social science"-ey question on the role of state-funded science in society - particularly a society like Singapore.)
Cheers and it's great to see researchers around. It's cool to be a scientist!