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Singapore appointed 2 idiots to lead the task force.

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from straitstimes.com:

Stepped-up checks on F&B outlets over festive period

Ministry reminds all that Covid-19 remains grave threat; offenders will face tough action

Starting this weekend, there will be more checks on food and beverage outlets to ensure compliance with safe management measures.

Starting this weekend, there will be more checks on food and beverage outlets to ensure compliance with safe management measures.PHOTO: ST FILE
 

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from channelnewsasia.com:

Stronger together, for a better tomorrow

Co-chair of the COVID-19 Multi-Ministry Taskforce Minister Lawrence Wong talks about the takeaways and silver linings of the pandemic that will take us into a better 2021.

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Amid the unprecedented events of 2020, many Singaporeans have risen to the challenge, displaying resilience, optimism and grit in their response to the COVID-19 pandemic. In the run up to the new year, we profile 21 individuals who share more about their respective journeys, as well as their hopes and aspirations for 2021.

Collected, assertive and assuring, he was the figure of authority who lent clarity to a complex and ever-evolving situation that threatened the nation on many fronts. And though the casual observer might not have been able to tell from his composed demeanour, Minister Lawrence Wong was certainly in the hot seat for most of the year, co-chairing the COVID-19 Multi-Ministry Taskforce with Health Minister Gan Kim Yong.

It was a journey of trials and tribulations, as the nation grappled with unexpected turns. Just as many Singaporeans found an inner reservoir of resilience through our united fight against the pandemic, Mr Wong has also gained invaluable insights during this year of many firsts.

Here, the Minister for Education and Second Minister for Finance reviews 2020 – and the lessons it holds for himself and the nation.

2020 saw the world changed irrevocably by the pandemic. As co-chair of the COVID-19 Multi-Ministry Taskforce, you were at the forefront of efforts to combat the pandemic. Can you share with us some stories and key takeaways from the frontlines that have left a deep impression?

There were so many stories, given that I had a front-row perspective of Singapore’s response to the crisis.

I will never forget meeting the many healthcare frontliners, and how they kept their spirits up and worked without complaint, despite how tired they were.

I saw how the private and public sectors worked together with speed and a single-minded focus to set up the many response facilities.

I got to see the best of Singaporeans — not just frontliners dealing with the crisis directly — but individuals, even school children, rallying support for one another, be it through volunteering to distribute masks at the dormitories, or simple acts of writing ‘thank you’ notes to show their appreciation and support for our frontliners and migrant workers. The ground-up community spirit and unity has been very inspiring. It is a powerful demonstration of people reflecting on the crisis, and discovering how to emerge better from it.


How has the education landscape changed post-COVID-19, and what advice do you have for parents and students embarking on the new academic year in 2021?

The accelerated adoption of technology in education has been something we have talked about for a long time. Such change takes time, but ironically because of COVID-19 and the need to ensure learning could continue at home, we had to adapt and integrate technology much quicker.

That’s why we want to lock in the gains from home-based learning and make it part of the mainstream curriculum. With technology, blended learning and flipped classrooms become possible. Learning will no longer be didactic. Some lessons can be taught online, and for classes that are taught in person, there can be greater focus on the two-way engagements between teachers and students.

The crisis has also catalysed people to ask how well-prepared we are for a volatile future. This goes beyond technology, and takes us on a journey that moves away from focusing narrowly on book knowledge to nurture broader 21st century competencies and values, to ensure holistic education at all levels.

The pandemic has strengthened our resolve to continue on this path, and put in place better systems to inculcate these 21st century competencies — communication, creativity, innovation, resilience, the ability to adapt — in every child, starting from as early as pre-school and continuing through to tertiary education.

How has your own life changed since COVID-19 hit?

I now eat, sleep and dream COVID-19!

Professionally, it was an opportunity to grow and learn, and to meet a new challenge.

On the personal front, family has always been important to me. COVID-19 makes it hard to spend time with those outside of my household. A situation like this makes you reflect on what is truly important in life. But while it is sad to miss families and friends, I have adapted to the social restrictions – it is something all of us have had to cope with.


How have the events of 2020 inspired you as a leader?

This has been a year of firsts, for sure. For one, I did more press conferences in a year – more than 50! – than in my lifetime to date, after almost 10 years in politics and 15 years in the civil service. The frequency and short notice of these conferences required me to get out of my comfort zone, and adapt and grow on the communication side of things.

From a wider perspective, the unprecedented scale and impact of this pandemic is a reminder that the best laid plans do not always go well. [Former US President and World War 2 general Dwight] Eisenhower once said that 'plans in a battle are useless, but planning is indispensable'.

Indeed, we benefitted from the planning we did after SARS, but there is ultimately no way to anticipate everything — there was a range of unimaginable issues to deal with on all fronts. Acknowledging that there will be trip-ups and lapses, and that you will have to recover and adapt and improve along the way — which our system has proven capable of through the year — is certainly a lesson to take away.

Onwards to 2021, what kind of leadership approach would best benefit Singapore in the future — and what changes would this entail?

The current global situation offers a sobering lesson. It is a demonstration of how confidence in authority has been eroded to devastating consequences. It is also a reminder of how fragile societal ties can be.

It’s not just about how leadership needs to change, but also about how everybody in society, and those who lead, must work together and confront issues. As Mr Lee Kuan Yew said on his 60th birthday: 'Only a people willing to face up to their problems and prepared to work with their leaders to overcome unexpected hardships with courage and resolution deserve to thrive and prosper.'

Moving forward, it is about everyone working together, and having that trust and confidence in one another. That’s why we talk about Singapore Together, and building a government that involves many more people in decision-making, and empowering them to shape Singapore in a collective movement. We have a whole range of Emerging Stronger Conversations, and also Alliances for Action where stakeholders have the ability to initiate solutions.

What is your New Year’s resolution?

I just want to be healthy and do better every year. This is a lifelong pursuit that isn’t specific to just the new year.

What is your hope for Singapore in 2021?

I hope 2021 will be the year where we stand together and win this fight against COVID-19, and emerge stronger.
 

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from channelnewsasia.com:

Stronger together, for a better tomorrow

Co-chair of the COVID-19 Multi-Ministry Taskforce Minister Lawrence Wong talks about the takeaways and silver linings of the pandemic that will take us into a better 2021.

View attachment 99344


How has your own life changed since COVID-19 hit?

I now eat, sleep and dream COVID-19!

Professionally, it was an opportunity to grow and learn, and to meet a new challenge.

On the personal front, family has always been important to me. COVID-19 makes it hard to spend time with those outside of my household. A situation like this makes you reflect on what is truly important in life. But while it is sad to miss families and friends, I have adapted to the social restrictions – it is something all of us have had to cope with.

+1 for his dedication. :thumbsup:
 

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from straitstimes.com:

Stepped-up checks on F&B outlets over festive period

Ministry reminds all that Covid-19 remains grave threat; offenders will face tough action

Starting this weekend, there will be more checks on food and beverage outlets to ensure compliance with safe management measures.

Starting this weekend, there will be more checks on food and beverage outlets to ensure compliance with safe management measures.PHOTO: ST FILE
You step up on F&B, but relax on immigration, letting many covided CECA Indians to Singapore in the past many months, what is the logic?
 

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You step up on F&B, but relax on immigration, letting many covided CECA Indians to Singapore in the past many months, what is the logic?

The logic is that the CECA Indians will help boost all parts of the economy, thereby continuing to feed pappy cronies. :wink:
 

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from straitstimes.com:

Details on S'pore's Covid-19 vaccination programme could be released by January: Lawrence Wong


SINGAPORE - More details of the effort to inoculate Singaporeans against Covid-19, including the different phases of the vaccination programme and who will go through them, will hopefully be released by as early as January, said Education Minister Lawrence Wong on Tuesday (Dec 22).

The exact details on the roll-out of the vaccine would depend on multiple variables, including their supply and delivery schedule, and when other vaccines get authorised for use here, added Mr Wong, who co-chairs the Multi-Ministry Taskforce on Covid-19.

These factors are still uncertain for now, he said.

"When we have greater certainty of when, what sort of supply (and) delivery schedule we can expect in Singapore, that will be matched with the vaccinations programme, the different phases of vaccination," said Mr Wong, a day after Singapore received its first shipment of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine.

The minister was speaking to reporters at the Ministry of Education headquarters on tighter border measures for travellers from the United Kingdom, where a highly contagious strain of the virus has been circulating.

Asked for an estimate on the frequency of vaccines coming in, Mr Wong said it is premature to do so, given that other vaccines which Singapore has advance purchase agreements for have not yet been authorised for use here.

These include those by Moderna in the United States and Sinovac in China.

But the Government does have a rough sense of when the vaccines from Pfizer, Moderna and Sinovac are going to arrive, said the minister.

"Assuming all three are authorised for pandemic use... we do have some rough indication," he said. "But it's still early days, it's still very preliminary, and it can change."

The Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine has been approved by the Health Sciences Authority in Singapore for individuals 16 years and above.

Mr Wong said that as previously announced by the task force, priority for the vaccines will be given to groups such as healthcare and front-line workers.

The first vaccines will be administered to these workers some time between the end of the year and January or February, he said.

"I think it will be some time before we can talk about opening up and offering the vaccine to the broader population," he added.

The roll-out to the Singapore population will also take place over several months, and if all goes to plan, Singapore will have enough vaccines to inoculate everyone by the third quarter of 2021. But if other factors arise, the vaccination programme could be pushed back to the end of 2021 or beyond. Or if some vaccines arrive earlier, this could be brought forward, said Mr Wong.

Asked about the spread of the new and seemingly more infectious virus strain that has emerged in Britain, Mr Wong said the new strain has not yet been detected in Singapore.

Asked if the Government is concerned that the vaccines that have arrived would not be effective against this latest strain, he said: "That is uncertain; this is part of the question that I think scientists everywhere are asking.

"And I am sure our scientists and experts, together with experts everywhere in the world, will be asking these questions and seeking answers."

As for what Singapore would do differently if the new strain is detected here, Mr Wong said the country will have to be extra cautious in implementing existing safeguards against the virus, including stepping in quickly to isolate close contacts each time an infected person is identified, to contain and ring fence a possible cluster.

"But before we even get there, we try our best to keep our borders secure," said Mr Wong.
 

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Do not push the boundaries & let your guard down over holiday period: Lawrence Wong

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New virus strain from the UK


Earlier in the day, the Multi-Ministry Task Force announced new restrictions on travellers from the UK, after reports of a new, potentially more contagious strain of the virus detected there.

However, Wong reminded the public that even with this new strain of the virus, the existing Covid-19 virus is already an infectious disease that can transmit easily.

"That's why, once again, all of us need to take this seriously and remind ourselves to stay vigilant, stay alert and keep our guard up," he said.

All long-term pass holders and short-term visitors with recent travel history to the UK within the last 14 days will not be allowed entry into Singapore, or transit through Singapore.

This will also apply to all those who had obtained prior approval for entry into Singapore.

Only Singapore citizens and PRs are allowed to return to Singapore from the UK. They must take a Covid-19 PCR test upon arrival in Singapore, at the start of their 14-day Stay-Home Notice.
 

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from straitstimes.com:

Checks and enforcement to be boosted over festive period

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With the festive season round the corner, the authorities will step up checks and enforcement on the next few weekends, Education Minister Lawrence Wong told the media yesterday.

More safe distancing ambassadors will be deployed, and they will be at hot spots and popular areas around the island together with enforcement officers.

Singapore cannot afford to let its guard down, cautioned Mr Wong, who co-chairs the multi-ministry task force on Covid-19.

"I would again remind and encourage everyone, just do your part, comply with the measures. Do not push the boundaries. This is not the time to let our guard down... to think that Singapore is very safe and therefore we can afford to push the boundaries, relax and just enjoy ourselves with large gatherings," he said.

Last week, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong announced that Singapore will enter phase three of its reopening on Dec 28.

But just yesterday, border measures had to be tightened for some travellers from Britain and the Australian state of New South Wales.

This comes as recent reports surfaced over a potentially more contagious strain of the Covid-19 virus circulating in Britain, causing officials there to put in place more stringent restrictions, including imposing a new lockdown in London.

The restrictions on travellers from New South Wales follow a cluster of cases centred on two dining and entertainment venues in a Sydney suburb.

Mr Wong stressed that even if some people are not caught by the enhanced checks and enforcement - such as people in large gatherings where "I close the doors... no one will know" - they ultimately endanger themselves and their families.

"The checks are not going to be perfect. Even if we fail to catch some people who may have committed such breaches, at the end of the day, the people who are doing so are taking risk upon themselves," he said.


"They are risking the health of themselves and their family members because I am sure the virus is still circulating around in our midst, in a hidden way, in a very low level of transmission - cryptic transmission, if you call it - but it is happening."

THOSE WHO BREACH RULES RISK OWN HEALTH
The checks are not going to be perfect. Even if we fail to catch some people who may have committed such breaches, at the end of the day, the people who are doing so are taking risk upon themselves. They are risking the health of themselves and their family members because I am sure the virus is still circulating around in our midst, in a hidden way, in a very low level of transmission - cryptic transmission, if you call it - but it is happening.

EDUCATION MINISTER LAWRENCE WONG, WHO CO-CHAIRS THE MULTI-MINISTRY TASK FORCE ON COVID-19.

Five food and beverage (F&B) outlets have already been ordered to close, while 16 other outlets and 36 individuals will be fined for breaching safe management measures, said the Ministry of Sustainability and the Environment yesterday.

The breaches were uncovered during stepped-up enforcement checks over the past weekend.

The establishments had allowed groups of more than five to sit together or intermingle. Some served and allowed the consumption of alcohol past 10.30pm.

The ministry stressed last Friday that while many may wish to meet up with family and friends over the festive period, social gatherings in groups of more than five outside an individual's residence are not allowed.

F&B outlets must not accept bookings from groups that are larger than five, even if they are split across multiple tables. Intermingling between groups is also prohibited.

Mr Wong said that while the authorities will continue to monitor the situation at the borders, within Singapore, people have to continue to take the pandemic seriously.

"Everyone must do their part within the community too to stay alert and vigilant, recognising that the threat is not over and we all have a part to play to complete our mission together."
 

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LW comments on phase 3:

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Phase 3 begins today. Families will now have the chance to gather in a larger group of 8, and enjoy some meaningful time together.

But please remember: there are still rules in Phase 3. So comply with the measures and do not let your guard down. Around the world, some experts are already warning about a post-seasonal surge in cases, as people are ignoring restrictions and flocking together for festive celebrations. We must not allow that to happen here. The new and more infectious strain from the UK also signals the need for continued vigilance.

I thank the majority of residents here who are doing their part. Unfortunately there are a few who continue to disregard the rules. Some book multiple tables in restaurants; others hold large parties in their homes. We will step up enforcement checks, and will take firm actions against these breaches, even for first-time offences - business outlets will be closed, individuals fined, and as highlighted before, those who are work-pass holders risk getting their passes revoked.
Inevitably there will be some who continue to push their luck thinking they will not be caught. But at the end of the day they are only endangering themselves and the people around them. Is it really worth it when someone in your family or a loved one gets infected and falls seriously ill from the virus?
So let’s stay focused and get through the next few months safely, until we are able to get everyone in Singapore vaccinated.
 

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LW comments on phase 3:

View attachment 99917


Phase 3 begins today. Families will now have the chance to gather in a larger group of 8, and enjoy some meaningful time together.

But please remember: there are still rules in Phase 3. So comply with the measures and do not let your guard down. Around the world, some experts are already warning about a post-seasonal surge in cases, as people are ignoring restrictions and flocking together for festive celebrations. We must not allow that to happen here. The new and more infectious strain from the UK also signals the need for continued vigilance.

I thank the majority of residents here who are doing their part. Unfortunately there are a few who continue to disregard the rules. Some book multiple tables in restaurants; others hold large parties in their homes. We will step up enforcement checks, and will take firm actions against these breaches, even for first-time offences - business outlets will be closed, individuals fined, and as highlighted before, those who are work-pass holders risk getting their passes revoked.
Inevitably there will be some who continue to push their luck thinking they will not be caught. But at the end of the day they are only endangering themselves and the people around them. Is it really worth it when someone in your family or a loved one gets infected and falls seriously ill from the virus?
So let’s stay focused and get through the next few months safely, until we are able to get everyone in Singapore vaccinated.

Reasonable comments from LW. :thumbsup:
 

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from channelnewsasia.com:

Gan Kim Yong thanks healthcare workers for 'colossal effort' in fight against COVID-19


SINGAPORE: Health Minister Gan Kim Yong on Monday (Dec 28) thanked healthcare workers for playing a pivotal role in the nation's fight against COVID-19 during an "extraordinary" and "gruelling" year.

"I want to thank you for taking Singapore this far in our journey," said Mr Gan in a letter to healthcare workers posted on the Ministry of Health's (MOH) Facebook page.

"That Singapore's COVID-19 fatality rate is amongst the lowest in the world is by no means a stroke of luck. It is a testament of your hard work, perseverance and sacrifice."

As of Monday, Singapore has reported a total of 58,529 COVID-19 cases, with 29 deaths from complications due to the infection.

Recalling Singapore's first imported coronavirus case reported on Jan 23, Mr Gan said the nation has come a long way since.


"From the initial days of anxiety and uncertainty, we quickly improvised and adapted our structures and processes to find novel ways of caring for every patient, COVID-19 or otherwise," said the co-chair of the COVID-19 multi-ministry task force.

This included deploying medical teams to community care facilities and workers' dormitories, augmenting the healthcare workforce and working with partners in the public and private sectors.

At the peak of the outbreak, Singapore saw a "staggering" record of more than 1,400 new cases a day in April.

"But giving up was never an option," said Mr Gan.

"As a nation, we pressed on, and through a colossal effort, with every Singaporean playing their part, we eventually managed to bring our local transmissions down to its low levels today, with zero cases on some days."

He added that while the year was at times filled with "despair and hopelessness", it was also "defined by a strong sense of mission, purpose and camaraderie" to keep Singapore safe.

"We have an excellent healthcare system and an outstanding healthcare workforce who never wavered in your commitment to keep every patient safe," with many going beyond the call of duty, said Mr Gan.

But while there is hope in the global developments around a COVID-19 vaccine, the minister cautioned that "vaccination is not a silver bullet that can bring a quick end to the pandemic".

"It will be some time before the storm will pass," he said.
 

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from channelnewsasia.com:


CONTINUED VIGILANCE NEEDED IN PHASE 3: LAWRENCE WONG

As Singapore enters Phase 3 of its reopening on Monday, the public should continue to comply with existing measures and not let its guard down, said co-chair of the multi-ministry task force Mr Lawrence Wong.

"Around the world, some experts are already warning about a post-seasonal surge in cases, as people are ignoring restrictions and flocking together for festive celebrations," said Mr Wong in a Facebook post.

"We must not allow that to happen here. The new and more infectious strain from the UK also signals the need for continued vigilance."

He added that some residents continue to disregard the rules, highlighting those who book multiple tables in restaurants or hold large parties in their homes.

"We will step up enforcement checks, and will take firm actions against these breaches, even for first-time offences," said Mr Wong, who is also the education minister.

These actions include business outlet closures and fines for individuals, he said. Work pass holders who flout the rules also risk having their passes revoked.

"So let's stay focused and get through the next few months safely, until we are able to get everyone in Singapore vaccinated," said Mr Wong.
 

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from yahoo news:

Vaccinated travellers still subject to border rules, SHN: Lawrence Wong


SINGAPORE — Vaccinated travellers will continue to be subject to prevailing border measures and Stay-Home Notice (SHN) requirements, said multi-ministry taskforce (MTF) co-chair Lawrence Wong in Parliament on Monday (4 January).

“There are several ongoing studies on the effectiveness of vaccines in reducing transmission risk, and we are monitoring these very closely. (If) there is clear evidence that transmission risks can be lowered significantly, then we will certainly consider some relaxation to the SHN regime for vaccinated travellers,” Wong said while delivering his Ministerial Statement.

Wong, who is also Education Minister, noted that while it is likely that COVID-19 vaccination can reduce the risk of transmission of the virus, the extent of such a reduction is still unknown.

His comments came as Singapore continues to roll out its COVID-19 vaccination programme, which saw the first batch of local healthcare workers receiving a dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine on 30 December.

Earlier in his speech, Wong observed that while Singapore cannot afford to “freely open” its borders now, the country cannot afford to close itself off completely from the rest of the world.

To this end, he pointed to the calculated, risk-based approach in managing Singapore’s borders so as to allow essential business and official travel, and the movement of travellers of high economic value.

Responding to a query from Sengkang GRC MP Gerald Giam, Wong said that between 18 November and 27 December last year, over 12,000 travellers – including citizens and permanent residents – had entered Singapore after arriving from higher-risk regions without having taken pre-departure COVID-19 tests.

Of these travellers, only 100 – or 0.85 per cent – tested positive for the coronavirus and none of the cases resulted in local transmissions.
 

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LHL may consider one of the newbies as a member of the New Task Force. :wink:

DESMOND TAN KOK MING, 50
Former People's Association head



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PHOTO: PEOPLE'S ACTION PARTY


For Mr Desmond Tan, securing a government scholarship in his teens was the only way he could afford his university education.

But such social mobility among children from low-income families has become "quite challenging" in recent years, he said yesterday. It is a cause the father of three plans to champion if he gets elected.

Mr Tan grew up in a three-room Bukit Ho Swee flat that at one time housed 12 people - his own family of six, his uncle's family of four, his grandmother, and another uncle.

His father was a taxi driver, while his mother took on various jobs to supplement the family's income. These included working in a factory, as a babysitter, and selling satay and nasi lemak on the streets.


Mr Tan, a former Queenstown Secondary Technical School student, later went to Raffles Junior College. He was awarded the Singapore Armed Forces Merit Scholarship and graduated from the Victoria University of Manchester in 1994 with first class honours in aeronautical engineering.

Mr Tan rose to the rank of brigadier-general before leaving to helm the People's Association in January 2017. There, he introduced Residents' Networks and Youth Networks to encourage social mixing.


SINGAPORE: The Singapore Police Force (SPF) can obtain TraceTogether data for criminal investigations, said Minister of State for Home Affairs Desmond Tan in Parliament on Monday (Jan 4).

The SPF is empowered under the Criminal Procedure Code to obtain any data, and that includes the TraceTogether data, said Mr Tan.
"The Government is the custodian of the TT (TraceTogether) data submitted by the individuals and stringent measures are put in place to safeguard this personal data," added Mr Tan.

"Examples of these measures include only allowing authorised officers to access the data, using such data only for authorised purposes and storing the data on a secured data platform."
Mr Tan was responding to a question from Member of Parliament (MP) Christopher de Souza, who had asked if TraceTogether data will be used for criminal investigations and what the legal provisions and safeguards are for using such data.
 

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from yahoo news:

COVID-19: Financial aid scheme for those who suffer 'serious adverse events' linked to vaccines – Gan


SINGAPORE — A new vaccine injury financial assistance programme will be introduced to help those who suffer “serious adverse events” related to the COVID-19 vaccines being administered in Singapore.

“While we expect few to need this, the programme will give peace of mind to those taking the vaccination,” said Health Minister Gan Kim Yong, who unveiled the scheme during his Ministerial Statement in Parliament on Monday (4 January).

He added that more details on the programme would be provided in due course.

In replying to questions from several Members of Parliament, Gan noted that those receiving the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine may experience side-effects such as pain at the injection site, fever, muscle aches or headaches. He added that these side-effects are similar to those experienced by people taking other vaccines and usually “resolve on their own” in a few days.

“As with all medications and established vaccines, there is a small risk of very rare but serious adverse events that may occur post-vaccination, including allergic reactions,” said Gan.

In the light of these potential side-effects, the Health Sciences Authority (HSA) and the government’s Expert Committee on COVID-19 Vaccination have recommended that those with known severe allergies not be vaccinated. Gan added that vaccine recipients will also be observed on-site for 30 minutes after receiving their vaccination, so that any severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis can be detected and promptly treated.

On top of this, vaccine manufacturers are required to continually submit new information to the HSA for review. Both the HSA and Expert Committee will continue to assess the efficacy and safety of COVID-19 vaccines in the local and international populations.

Singapore began rolling out its vaccinations for local healthcare workers on 30 December and plans to have enough vaccines for the entire population by the third quarter of this year. Vaccinations are currently free for all citizens, permanent residents and long-term residents and remain voluntary for all.
 

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from straitstimes.com:

Student Covid-19 cases last month show precautions still needed in new school year: Lawrence Wong


SINGAPORE - The two children who tested positive for Covid-19 recently are a timely reminder that precautions are still very much necessary, Education Minister Lawrence Wong said on the first day of school in the new year on Monday (Jan 4).

He said clusters could have easily emerged had the cases been uncovered during the school term, and cautioned that safe distancing must still be observed even in phase three of Singapore's reopening.

"Even in phase three, we maintain all the necessary safe management measures throughout our schools," said Mr Wong, citing health screening at the gates and the exam-style seating arrangements in classrooms.

Two students from Raffles' Girls School had earlier tested positive for the coronavirus. The first student was a family member of an earlier case, a permanent resident who works as a marine surveyor. The second student had visited the first teen at her home for a few hours on a day that the marine surveyor was present.

Mr Wong was speaking during a media visit to Waterway Primary School on the first day of school on Monday, where The Straits Times observed such safe management measures in place.

In primary schools, only Primary 1 (P1) pupils and Kindergarten 1 (K1) children from the Ministry of Education (MOE) Kindergartens were back.

Across Singapore, about 3,500 K1 children and 40,000 P1 pupils attended school on Monday.

Kindergarten 2 and Primary 2 to Primary 6 children remained at home with an extra day of holiday. They will start school on Tuesday.

Special education and secondary schools also reopened on Monday, while junior colleges (JCs) and Millennia Institute (MI) will start on Jan 11.

At Waterway Primary, pupils and accompanying parents were asked to take their temperatures at various stations before entering the school. Only one parent was allowed per child.

Teachers were stationed around the school to direct the children to the gathering points for their respective classes as well.

Mr Wong said the aim is to "ensure that we can keep schools open and safe, and that we can keep learning going throughout the school year".

He added: "We have already seen a lot of disruptions in school life in many other countries last year, and even now, continuing in many places where schools remain closed.

"We do not want that to happen in Singapore and we are determined to make sure that our students can continue to learn, and enjoy learning in our schools in a safe and sustainable manner."

Waterway Primary principal Mrs Wee-Kwan Liam, 62, said that as only the P1 and K1 children were at the school on Monday, there was a lot more manpower and teachers could help the children settle into their classrooms.

"(What is additional) this year is the safety management measures, where the basic approach is about personal hygiene personal responsibility and social responsibility," she said.

Parents were also asked to gather in classrooms where they attended an introduction session by teachers and watched a video address by the principal.

One parent, Mrs Aryany Abdul Manab, 36, said it was good that the teachers could focus on the younger children on the first day of school.

"It's to get them accustomed to a different routine - where to go, what to do... I think it was a good initiative," said Mrs Aryany, who was with her seven-year-old son. She is the principal of a private pre-school.

Six-year-old Jaden Heng was nervous but excited about the first day of school.

He said: "I feel good because I can learn more things. I haven't made any friends yet, but I am excited to meet my classmates."
 

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from straitstimes.com:

More than 4.2m people using TraceTogether, token distribution to resume soon: Lawrence Wong


SINGAPORE - More than 4.2 million people, or about 78 per cent of residents here, are now using the TraceTogether token or app, said Education Minister Lawrence Wong on Monday (Jan 4).

Of these people, about two million use only the app on their phone. But there has been strong demand for the tokens, and community centres that had run out of them are set to resume distribution soon, he added.

Mr Wong, who co-chairs the multi-ministry task force on Covid-19, was responding to MPs' questions about the TraceTogether programme in his ministerial statement in Parliament.

The distribution of tokens started in September at 38 community centres, but demand spiked after the Government announced that TraceTogether would be made mandatory to enter places such as restaurants and shopping malls, and some venues ran out of stocks minutes after collection started.

Mr Wong said the Government had initially not expected such a strong demand for the tokens given that people can download the app.

He also said there were some delays in the manufacturing schedule, and as such the distribution of tokens could not be completed across all the community centres.

Announcing that the distribution will resume soon, he reiterated that after all those who need a token has one, people will be required to use TraceTogether at all SafeEntry checkpoints either via the token or the app.

"We will give further information on this once the details and timelines are firmed up, and will provide adequate advance notice to all the affected establishments, so they can gear up and prepare," he said.

He added that the tokens will be distributed to school students who have not yet collected them.

He said the TraceTogether and SafeEntry Programme will continue to be a key part of Singapore's contact tracing operations even as the country moves into phase three.

Before TraceTogether was introduced, it took two days for contact tracers to interview an infected person and establish all his close contacts before they could get in touch with these contacts and put them on quarantine.

Mr Wong said this is now done in a matter of hours as the contact tracers can rely on the TraceTogether data to identify close contacts of Covid-19 patients.

He added that the Government has spent around $10 million to date on developing both the TraceTogether app and SafeEntry system.

Mr Gerald Giam (Aljunied GRC) had asked if the cost is justified, and Mr Wong said: "The results speak for themselves - TraceTogether has stopped the transmission of the virus in many instances, and has helped save many lives. So I have no doubt about the cost-effectiveness of this programme."

He added that the Government remains mindful of the need to ensure value for money.

One of the ways it has kept down costs is to design tokens using off-the-shelf components where possible to minimise manufacturing complexity, time and costs, but this has also meant that the TraceTogether tokens are not rechargeable.

During Monday's Parliament sitting, Mr Christopher De Souza (Holland-Bukit Timah GRC) had also asked if data collected under the TraceTogether programme will be used for criminal investigations.

To this, Minister of State for Home Affairs Desmond Tan said that while TraceTogether was conceived and implemented for contact tracing to fight Covid-19, the measures put in place to protect the data do not preclude its use for criminal investigations for the purposes of ensuring the safety and security of citizens.

He added that for the purposes of criminal investigations, data collected by TraceTogether is treated like any other data, and the Singapore Police Force is empowered under the Criminal Procedure Code to obtain it for their investigations.

He said, though, that the Government, as the custodian of the TraceTogether data, has put in place stringent measures to safeguard the data, such as allowing only authorised officers to access the data, using it only for authorised purposes and storing it on secured servers.

Under the Public Sector (Governance) Act, public officers who recklessly or knowingly disclose the data without authorisation or misuse the data may also be liable of a fine up to $5,000 or imprisonment of up to two years, or both, he added.
 

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from yahoo.com:

Lawrence Wong: Those not choosing COVID-19 vaccination may need 'more frequent testing' – report

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SINGAPORE — There will be “tangible benefits” for those who choose to take the COVID-19 vaccine, while individuals who choose not to get the vaccine shots may need to go through more frequent testing and “additional requirements”.

Education Minister Lawrence Wong, who is also the co-chair of the COVID-19 multi-ministry taskforce (MTF), spoke of these consequences in a CNA interview televised on Thursday (7 January), as Singapore prepares to roll out its vaccination programme to the public in the coming months.

“It may well be, if the data validates all the hypotheses, that transmission risk can be significantly reduced. It may well be that travellers coming back need not serve SHN (Stay-Home Notice) or will serve a shorter SHN. So those will be the benefits of getting a vaccination besides the fact that you are protecting yourself and your loved ones,” he said during the interview.

“There will be these tangible benefits and those who choose not to be vaccinated, well, then you have to live with more frequent tests, you have to live with quarantine, you have to live with all of these other additional requirements.”

Having secured its first batch of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccines last month, Singapore began vaccinating frontline healthcare staff at the National Centre of Infectious Diseases on 30 December.

Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong has said that when free public vaccination begins, it will be voluntary, but highly recommended.

Susceptible to infection even in post-pandemic world

One of the guests at the round-table CNA interview – Ministry of Health’s director of communicable diseases, Associate Professor Vernon Lee – said that individuals who do not get vaccinated are still susceptible to being infected with COVID-19 in a post-pandemic world.

“Even if we have a high vaccination coverage, it does not mean no disease. It is not possible to wipe COVID-19 from the face of the earth. We’re going to see this recurring from time to time, so it is important for that personal protection reason,” said Assoc Prof Lee during the interview.

“If we are not vaccinated, every single individual who is not vaccinated is another naive susceptible individual who then can get infected by those diseases. To protect yourself, you should get vaccinated and then there’s the other benefit of protecting your loved ones and those around you.”

Wong added that there would still be pandemics in a post-COVID-19 world, with more virulent diseases that could arise in the future.

He therefore advised the public to think about permanently incorporating the health and hygiene measures during this pandemic period into their new daily routines, so that they can be “more prepared and more resilient in the future”.

Moderna vaccine likely to be authorised in Singapore: Wong

Wong also hinted during the CNA interview that the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine is likely to be authorised for use in Singapore, given that it has been approved for use in the US.

On the subject of whether people would be allowed to choose their vaccine, he told CNA that the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines worked similarly, and efficacy rates from evidence around the world were “all about the same”.

“So really, there's not much to differentiate between these two vaccines. If later on other vaccines are authorised.... then we have to think about whether choice may be extended. Or perhaps some vaccines work better for certain sub-segments of the population, and then we might allocate vaccines differently as well,” he said.

According to the Economic Development Board (EDB), the vaccine expert panel convened by the Singapore government made its first advance purchase agreement with Moderna in June, securing it with a downpayment.

In August, it bought the vaccine from Chinese biopharmaceutical company Sinovac and was in advance talks with Pfizer-BioNTech.

Wong told CNA that the panel intends to continue to see whether it can make further purchases to add to the vaccine portfolio. And as additional vaccines come on board, there will be some that can or cannot be used in certain sub-populations.

For example, Assoc Prof Lee said the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine cannot be used in people who have severe allergic reactions or a history of anaphylaxis. For now, children under 16, pregnant women and individuals who are severely immunocompromised are also excluded.

“Other vaccines might be (usable) in different populations. So we need to wait for more information... Which vaccine is more applicable or relevant to that particular population if it's offered, we will encourage people to get that vaccine,” said Wong.

Vaccines should be effective against new COVID-19 strain

When asked if the approved vaccines would work against the new strain of COVID-19 that surfaced after they were approved around the world, Associate Professor Benjamin Ong, senior vice-president (Health Education & Resources) at the National University of Singapore, said during the CNA interview that from the mutations that have been studied so far, the vaccines “probably would still work” even as they are being actively tested.

Both he and Assoc Prof Lee said virus mutations occur all the time and are part of natural evolution. Lee likened the mutations to a car getting a different licence plate or colour.

“The same make, same model, different licence plate, we see many of them all around the time. And sometimes you might have a car with new tires, it might be a bit more efficient, move faster, and so on, but it's still the same make,” he said during the interview.

“At this point, there's no evidence that it (the virus) has changed to another make, another model, another brand. And we, of course, will be looking out for different strains, different variants that occur all the time.”
 

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from yahoo news:

Allowing choice of COVID-19 vaccines an unnecessary complication: Gan


SINGAPORE — Giving people a choice of vaccines would "unnecessarily complicate" Singapore's vaccination programme, said Health Minister Gan Kim Yong in Parliament on Monday (4 January).

“Allowing individuals to have choice of vaccines will unnecessarily complicate the already complex vaccination programme,” he said, in response to a question raised by Sengkang GRC MP Louis Chua.

“Anyway, in the immediate term, only the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine has been approved for use. So there is no choice,” added Gan.

The allocation of vaccines would largely be based on medical indications of the different vaccines, the suitability of the vaccine for the different population subgroups, and the availability of the vaccines, said Gan. Any COVID-19 vaccine approved for use here would also have to meet stringent safety and efficacy requirements.

Earlier in his speech, Gan said that following the arrival of the first batch of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine in December, more deliveries would be expected in the coming months – including supplies of the Moderna and Sinovac vaccines, both of which are currently being reviewed.

Singapore began rolling out its vaccinations for local healthcare workers on 30 December and plans to have enough vaccines for the entire population by the third quarter of this year. Vaccinations are currently free for all citizens, permanent residents and long-term residents and remain voluntary for all.
 
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