https://mil.news.sina.com.cn/jssd/2019-06-05/doc-ihvhiqay3656869.shtml
中国首次海上发射运载火箭 以东风31为基础改进而来
中国首次海上发射运载火箭 以东风31为基础改进而来
9
作者署名：扬基帧察站
今儿火箭军官方微博又发了个图，看样子是发东风-31系列
这两天海上颇不宁静。继火箭军和海军官方账号“争相认领”的“异常天象”之后，携带着吉林一号和娄星号两枚卫星的长征11号运载火箭，也将于2019年6月5日在位于黄海海域的海上平台上发射升空。
发射点和一级落区位置，这也是一次正常安排好的发射计划，真不用联想
长征11号并非东风-31的简单“军转民”，在改进中逐渐融入了更先进的技术。为了这次海上发射，长征11号又进行了进一步的改进。
虽然说到中国首次“运载火箭海上发射试验”，不少朋友们肯定会和我一样，首先想到的是1982年由6631型弹道导弹试验潜艇执行的“9182任务”；但自从1982年10月12日“9182任务”告捷以来，巨浪系列潜射弹道导弹的每次遥测弹随艇发射，均在水下而非水上进行，所以即使从字面意义上说，长征11号的这次发射，也确实是我国首次“运载火箭海‘上’发射试验”。
“海上发射运载火箭”这个描述，一度还使得很多人以为6631型只具备水上发射能力
当初根据“二四协定”引进629型（北约称之为G级或“高尔夫”级）常规动力弹道导弹潜艇的建造技术时，中国海军的想法并非是后来那样作为试验潜艇使用，竟然还编列了一个多达40艘的建造规划。考虑到在中苏两国于1959年2月4日签署协定时，连苏联海军自己的第一艘629型还没有服役；对于当时的中国来说，铺开建造这种“先进装备”，自然是顺理成章的事情。
之前说过，陈列在我校航天馆里的Р-11ФМ，基本就是一发“飞毛腿下海”
然而冷战的科技树爬的实在太快，1959年6月9日，美国海军第一艘弹道导弹核潜艇“乔治·华盛顿”号下水。在其携带的16枚能在水下发射的“北极星”固体燃料中程核导弹面前，629型（包括此时苏联正在建造中的658型弹道导弹核潜艇）的只能在水上发射的3枚Р-11ФМ液体燃料短程导弹，其技术一下子显得无比落后。
毕竟是定义了现代SSBN为何物的经典
所以虽然Р-11ФМ导弹虽然仍按照协议于1960年交付，但上级在对其技术分析后并不打算仿制该型导弹，而此时大连造船厂为之打造的三个发射筒倒是已经造好了，这就使得1966年3月6631型（629型的国内代号）首艇1101艇交付海军时，该艇的指挥台围壳内还是顶着三个空空的发射筒。
此时它实际上是一艘地位尴尬的潜艇——既无导弹攻击能力，也不适合执行常规鱼雷攻击潜艇的任务，当时还在建造中的2号艇为此一度计划改为034型常规动力鱼雷攻击潜艇
所幸这种尴尬并未持续太久，一年后海军主持召开092型弹道导弹核潜艇和巨龙-71型（也就是后来的巨浪-1）方案论证审查会议时，决定把服役以来一直“赋闲”的1101艇改装成为弹道导弹试验潜艇。前两期改装工程分别为水下发射模型弹和遥测弹而适配，分别于1972年7月和1982年6月完工交付，保障了9182任务的胜利完成。
1982年10月12日和15日，200艇在水下相继成功发射巨浪-1遥6和遥7，后者准确命中预定海区
考虑到新弹直径明显大于Р-11ФМ（1.4米对0.88米），而且从一开始就立足于水下发射，其发射筒也远比后者复杂，因此海军决定在拆掉三个老发射筒之后只加装两个新发射筒，剩余位置用于加装测试设备。改装后的1101艇，除排水量下降了40多吨之外，总体性能基本不变。
后来1101艇舷号改为200，和1701艇改为401大约同期
作为采用“冷发射”技术的潜射弹道导弹，巨浪-1采用了双基发射药燃气系统作为发射动力。这套在200艇上充分验证了可靠性的系统，保障了巨浪-1的模型弹和遥测弹均顺利弹射出水，为092型406艇后续投入“9188任务”——核潜艇水下发射运载火箭奠定了基础。
9182任务后，海军对发射系统提出的改进意见
根据海军1975年的计划，本来还打算对该艇实施第三期改装工程，将200艇作为战斗艇和406艇一起投入战斗值班。但由于巨浪-1的实际威慑能力有限，增加一艘只能装两枚导弹的老旧常规动力发射平台的意义也不大，所以后来取消了对200艇的这一改装计划。
在9188任务之后，暂时没有试验任务的200艇转入封存状态。直到上世纪末巨浪-2潜射弹道导弹再次上马，200艇才于1999年被启封（同年094型首艇开工），并进行了真·第三期改装——为了能正常操作弹径达两米的巨浪-2，不仅要改发射筒，相当部分的控制设备、包括电缆管路等都要“动手术”。
真·第三期改装后的200艇
巨浪-2水下发射组图
在一次执行发射试验任务过程中，被弹出水面的弹体突然掉落，潜艇迅速掉深，产生巨大纵倾，震颤剧烈。艇长急忙连下十几个操纵口令，稳住潜艇，双车加速，脱离射点，使潜艇恢复安全航行。
传承“水下发射试验先锋艇”精神 中国军网2015.04.15
上面这段描述，只是200艇在参与巨浪-2水下发射试验中经历的若干险情之一。作为一艘当时已经服役近40年，多种配套设备和备件都缺乏库存的老艇，能够在这款并不成熟的新型导弹测试中屡屡化险为夷，与其艇员队极高的素质是分不开的。2010年，该艇荣膺中央军委授予的“水下发射试验先锋艇”荣誉称号。
在094型能够投入使用之前，发射任务全要靠200艇
2013年，劳苦功高的200艇退役。随着同年10月，该艇将荣誉称号传给了32型试验潜艇201艇，其艇员队也随之继续在为国砺剑的水下战场拼搏。而根据央视之前的报道，已经退役多年的200艇也将进驻海博，与401艇共同向世人展示波澜壮阔的中国第一代核潜艇事业。
现在唯一的疑问就是，200艇在进驻海博前，会不会为了保密而恢复到测试巨浪-1的状态。。。。。。
China’s first marine launch vehicle was improved on the basis of Dongfeng 31
China’s first marine launch vehicle was improved on the basis of Dongfeng 31
9
Author's signature: Yankee Frame Station
Today, the Rocket Army official Weibo has sent a picture, it looks like Dongfeng-31 series
The sea was not quite quiet in these two days. Following the "abnormal celestial" of the Rockets Army and the Navy's official account "come to claim", the Long March 11 carrier rocket carrying the two satellites, Jilin No.1 and Iridium, will also be located in the Yellow Sea on June 5, 2019. Launched on the offshore platform of the sea.
The launch point and the first-level landing position, this is also a normally scheduled launch plan, really no association
The Long March 11 is not a simple “military transfer to the people” of Dongfeng-31, and gradually incorporates more advanced technologies in the improvement. For this sea launch, the Long March 11 has undergone further improvements.
Although it is said that China’s first "launch launching rocket launch test", many friends will certainly be like me. The first thing that comes to mind is the "9182 mission" carried out by the 6631 ballistic missile test submarine in 1982; but since October 12, 1982 Since the "9182 mission" was successful, every telemetry bomb of the Julang series submarine-launched ballistic missiles was launched with the boat, both underwater and not on the water, so even in the literal sense, the launch of the Long March 11 It is indeed the first "launch test" on the "carrier rocket sea" in China.
The description of "sea launching rockets" once made many people think that the 6631 type only has water launching capability.
When the introduction of the 629 (NAT called G-class or "Golf" class) conventional power ballistic missile submarine under the "Second-Fourth Agreement" was introduced, the Chinese Navy’s idea was not used as a test submarine later, but it was also listed. A construction plan for up to 40 ships. Considering that when the two countries signed the agreement on February 4, 1959, even the Soviet Union’s own first 629 was not in service; for China at that time, the construction of such "advanced equipment" was naturally It is a matter of course.
As I said before, the Р-11ФМ displayed in the aerospace museum of our school is basically a "Flying leg to the sea"
However, the technology tree of the Cold War climbed too fast. On June 9, 1959, the US Navy’s first ballistic missile submarine, the "George Washington", was launched. In front of the 16 "North Star" solid fuel medium-range nuclear missiles that can be launched underwater, the 629 (including the 658 ballistic missile submarine currently under construction in the Soviet Union) can only be launched on the water. The -11ФМ liquid fuel short-range missile, its technology suddenly seems to be backward.
After all, it is a classic that defines what modern SSBN is.
Therefore, although the Р-11ФМ missile was still delivered in accordance with the agreement in 1960, the superior did not intend to imitate the missile after its technical analysis. At this time, the three launchers built by Dalian Shipyard had already been built. This resulted in the delivery of the first boat 1101 of the 6631 (Type 629 domestic code) to the Navy in March 1966, and there were three empty launchers in the shell of the boat.
At this time, it is actually a submarine with a status quo - neither missile attack capability nor the task of performing a conventional torpedo attack submarine. The No. 2 boat that was still under construction was once planned to be converted to the 034 conventional power. Torpedo attack submarine
Fortunately, this kind of embarrassment did not last long. After a year, the Navy presided over the 092-type ballistic missile submarine and the Julong-71 (also later JuLang-1) program demonstration review meeting, decided to have been idle since serving. The 1101 boat was converted into a ballistic missile test submarine. The first two phases of the modification project were adapted for underwater launching model bombs and telemetry bombs. They were delivered in July 1972 and June 1982 respectively, guaranteeing the completion of the 9182 mission.
On October 12 and 15, 1982, 200 boats successfully launched huge waves-1 and 6 and 7 at the underwater. The latter accurately hit the scheduled sea area.
Considering that the diameter of the new projectile is significantly larger than Р-11ФМ (1.4m vs. 0.88m), and it is based on underwater launch from the beginning, its launch tube is far more complicated than the latter, so the Navy decided to remove three old launchers. Only two new launchers are added afterwards, and the remaining positions are used to install test equipment. After the modification of the 1101 boat, the overall performance remained basically the same except that the displacement decreased by more than 40 tons.
Later, the 1101 boat number was changed to 200, and the 1701 boat was changed to 401.
As a submarine-launched ballistic missile using "cold launch" technology, Julang-1 uses a dual-base propellant gas system as its launching power. This system has fully verified the reliability of the 200-boat, ensuring that the model and telemetry bombs of the Julang-1 are successfully ejected, and the "9188 mission" is followed for the 092-406 406--the submarine underwater launch vehicle Foundation.
After the 9182 mission, the Navy’s improvements to the launch system
According to the Navy’s 1975 plan, it was intended to carry out the third phase of the conversion project for the boat, and put 200 boats as combat boats and 406 boats together for combat duty. However, due to the limited deterrent ability of JuLang-1, it is not meaningful to add an old conventional power transmission platform that can only hold two missiles. Therefore, this modification plan for 200 boats was cancelled.
After the 9188 mission, 200 boats that were not currently in the test mission were transferred to the archived state. Until the end of the last century, the Julang-2 submarine-launched ballistic missile was launched again, and the 200-boat was unsealed in 1999 (the first 094-type first boat was started in the same year), and the third phase of the modification was carried out - in order to operate normally up to two The huge wave of meters-2, not only to change the launch tube, but also a considerable part of the control equipment, including cable runs, must be "operated."
True · the third modified 200 boats
Julang-2 underwater launch group map
During the execution of the launch test mission, the projectile that was ejected from the water surface suddenly fell, and the submarine quickly fell deep, causing a huge trim and a sharp tremor. The captain hurriedly connected dozens of maneuvering passwords to stabilize the submarine, accelerate the two cars, and leave the shooting point to restore the submarine to safe navigation.
Inheriting the spirit of "underwater launch test pioneer boat" China Army Network 2015.04.15
The above description is just one of the dangers that 200 boats experienced in participating in the Julang-2 underwater launch test. As an old boat that has been in service for nearly 40 years, and a variety of supporting equipment and spare parts are lacking in inventory, it can be repeatedly used in this immature new missile test, and the high quality of its crew is inseparable. of. In 2010, the boat was awarded the honorary title of “Underwater Launch Test Pioneer Boat” by the Central Military Commission.
Before the Type 094 can be put into use, the launch mission depends on 200 boats.
In 2013, 200 hard-working boats were retired. In October of the same year, the boat passed the honorary title to the Type 32 pilot submarine 201, and its crew continued to fight for the underwater battlefield of the National Sword. According to previous reports from CCTV, 200 boats that have been retired for many years will also be stationed in Haibo, and together with 401 boats will show the world's first generation of nuclear submarines.
The only question now is whether the 200 boat will return to the test of the Hulang-1 for confidentiality before entering the Haibo. . . . . .
中国首次海上发射运载火箭 以东风31为基础改进而来
中国首次海上发射运载火箭 以东风31为基础改进而来
9
作者署名：扬基帧察站
今儿火箭军官方微博又发了个图，看样子是发东风-31系列
这两天海上颇不宁静。继火箭军和海军官方账号“争相认领”的“异常天象”之后，携带着吉林一号和娄星号两枚卫星的长征11号运载火箭，也将于2019年6月5日在位于黄海海域的海上平台上发射升空。
发射点和一级落区位置，这也是一次正常安排好的发射计划，真不用联想
长征11号并非东风-31的简单“军转民”，在改进中逐渐融入了更先进的技术。为了这次海上发射，长征11号又进行了进一步的改进。
虽然说到中国首次“运载火箭海上发射试验”，不少朋友们肯定会和我一样，首先想到的是1982年由6631型弹道导弹试验潜艇执行的“9182任务”；但自从1982年10月12日“9182任务”告捷以来，巨浪系列潜射弹道导弹的每次遥测弹随艇发射，均在水下而非水上进行，所以即使从字面意义上说，长征11号的这次发射，也确实是我国首次“运载火箭海‘上’发射试验”。
“海上发射运载火箭”这个描述，一度还使得很多人以为6631型只具备水上发射能力
当初根据“二四协定”引进629型（北约称之为G级或“高尔夫”级）常规动力弹道导弹潜艇的建造技术时，中国海军的想法并非是后来那样作为试验潜艇使用，竟然还编列了一个多达40艘的建造规划。考虑到在中苏两国于1959年2月4日签署协定时，连苏联海军自己的第一艘629型还没有服役；对于当时的中国来说，铺开建造这种“先进装备”，自然是顺理成章的事情。
之前说过，陈列在我校航天馆里的Р-11ФМ，基本就是一发“飞毛腿下海”
然而冷战的科技树爬的实在太快，1959年6月9日，美国海军第一艘弹道导弹核潜艇“乔治·华盛顿”号下水。在其携带的16枚能在水下发射的“北极星”固体燃料中程核导弹面前，629型（包括此时苏联正在建造中的658型弹道导弹核潜艇）的只能在水上发射的3枚Р-11ФМ液体燃料短程导弹，其技术一下子显得无比落后。
毕竟是定义了现代SSBN为何物的经典
所以虽然Р-11ФМ导弹虽然仍按照协议于1960年交付，但上级在对其技术分析后并不打算仿制该型导弹，而此时大连造船厂为之打造的三个发射筒倒是已经造好了，这就使得1966年3月6631型（629型的国内代号）首艇1101艇交付海军时，该艇的指挥台围壳内还是顶着三个空空的发射筒。
此时它实际上是一艘地位尴尬的潜艇——既无导弹攻击能力，也不适合执行常规鱼雷攻击潜艇的任务，当时还在建造中的2号艇为此一度计划改为034型常规动力鱼雷攻击潜艇
所幸这种尴尬并未持续太久，一年后海军主持召开092型弹道导弹核潜艇和巨龙-71型（也就是后来的巨浪-1）方案论证审查会议时，决定把服役以来一直“赋闲”的1101艇改装成为弹道导弹试验潜艇。前两期改装工程分别为水下发射模型弹和遥测弹而适配，分别于1972年7月和1982年6月完工交付，保障了9182任务的胜利完成。
1982年10月12日和15日，200艇在水下相继成功发射巨浪-1遥6和遥7，后者准确命中预定海区
考虑到新弹直径明显大于Р-11ФМ（1.4米对0.88米），而且从一开始就立足于水下发射，其发射筒也远比后者复杂，因此海军决定在拆掉三个老发射筒之后只加装两个新发射筒，剩余位置用于加装测试设备。改装后的1101艇，除排水量下降了40多吨之外，总体性能基本不变。
后来1101艇舷号改为200，和1701艇改为401大约同期
作为采用“冷发射”技术的潜射弹道导弹，巨浪-1采用了双基发射药燃气系统作为发射动力。这套在200艇上充分验证了可靠性的系统，保障了巨浪-1的模型弹和遥测弹均顺利弹射出水，为092型406艇后续投入“9188任务”——核潜艇水下发射运载火箭奠定了基础。
9182任务后，海军对发射系统提出的改进意见
根据海军1975年的计划，本来还打算对该艇实施第三期改装工程，将200艇作为战斗艇和406艇一起投入战斗值班。但由于巨浪-1的实际威慑能力有限，增加一艘只能装两枚导弹的老旧常规动力发射平台的意义也不大，所以后来取消了对200艇的这一改装计划。
在9188任务之后，暂时没有试验任务的200艇转入封存状态。直到上世纪末巨浪-2潜射弹道导弹再次上马，200艇才于1999年被启封（同年094型首艇开工），并进行了真·第三期改装——为了能正常操作弹径达两米的巨浪-2，不仅要改发射筒，相当部分的控制设备、包括电缆管路等都要“动手术”。
真·第三期改装后的200艇
巨浪-2水下发射组图
在一次执行发射试验任务过程中，被弹出水面的弹体突然掉落，潜艇迅速掉深，产生巨大纵倾，震颤剧烈。艇长急忙连下十几个操纵口令，稳住潜艇，双车加速，脱离射点，使潜艇恢复安全航行。
传承“水下发射试验先锋艇”精神 中国军网2015.04.15
上面这段描述，只是200艇在参与巨浪-2水下发射试验中经历的若干险情之一。作为一艘当时已经服役近40年，多种配套设备和备件都缺乏库存的老艇，能够在这款并不成熟的新型导弹测试中屡屡化险为夷，与其艇员队极高的素质是分不开的。2010年，该艇荣膺中央军委授予的“水下发射试验先锋艇”荣誉称号。
在094型能够投入使用之前，发射任务全要靠200艇
2013年，劳苦功高的200艇退役。随着同年10月，该艇将荣誉称号传给了32型试验潜艇201艇，其艇员队也随之继续在为国砺剑的水下战场拼搏。而根据央视之前的报道，已经退役多年的200艇也将进驻海博，与401艇共同向世人展示波澜壮阔的中国第一代核潜艇事业。
现在唯一的疑问就是，200艇在进驻海博前，会不会为了保密而恢复到测试巨浪-1的状态。。。。。。
China’s first marine launch vehicle was improved on the basis of Dongfeng 31
China’s first marine launch vehicle was improved on the basis of Dongfeng 31
9
Author's signature: Yankee Frame Station
Today, the Rocket Army official Weibo has sent a picture, it looks like Dongfeng-31 series
The sea was not quite quiet in these two days. Following the "abnormal celestial" of the Rockets Army and the Navy's official account "come to claim", the Long March 11 carrier rocket carrying the two satellites, Jilin No.1 and Iridium, will also be located in the Yellow Sea on June 5, 2019. Launched on the offshore platform of the sea.
The launch point and the first-level landing position, this is also a normally scheduled launch plan, really no association
The Long March 11 is not a simple “military transfer to the people” of Dongfeng-31, and gradually incorporates more advanced technologies in the improvement. For this sea launch, the Long March 11 has undergone further improvements.
Although it is said that China’s first "launch launching rocket launch test", many friends will certainly be like me. The first thing that comes to mind is the "9182 mission" carried out by the 6631 ballistic missile test submarine in 1982; but since October 12, 1982 Since the "9182 mission" was successful, every telemetry bomb of the Julang series submarine-launched ballistic missiles was launched with the boat, both underwater and not on the water, so even in the literal sense, the launch of the Long March 11 It is indeed the first "launch test" on the "carrier rocket sea" in China.
The description of "sea launching rockets" once made many people think that the 6631 type only has water launching capability.
When the introduction of the 629 (NAT called G-class or "Golf" class) conventional power ballistic missile submarine under the "Second-Fourth Agreement" was introduced, the Chinese Navy’s idea was not used as a test submarine later, but it was also listed. A construction plan for up to 40 ships. Considering that when the two countries signed the agreement on February 4, 1959, even the Soviet Union’s own first 629 was not in service; for China at that time, the construction of such "advanced equipment" was naturally It is a matter of course.
As I said before, the Р-11ФМ displayed in the aerospace museum of our school is basically a "Flying leg to the sea"
However, the technology tree of the Cold War climbed too fast. On June 9, 1959, the US Navy’s first ballistic missile submarine, the "George Washington", was launched. In front of the 16 "North Star" solid fuel medium-range nuclear missiles that can be launched underwater, the 629 (including the 658 ballistic missile submarine currently under construction in the Soviet Union) can only be launched on the water. The -11ФМ liquid fuel short-range missile, its technology suddenly seems to be backward.
After all, it is a classic that defines what modern SSBN is.
Therefore, although the Р-11ФМ missile was still delivered in accordance with the agreement in 1960, the superior did not intend to imitate the missile after its technical analysis. At this time, the three launchers built by Dalian Shipyard had already been built. This resulted in the delivery of the first boat 1101 of the 6631 (Type 629 domestic code) to the Navy in March 1966, and there were three empty launchers in the shell of the boat.
At this time, it is actually a submarine with a status quo - neither missile attack capability nor the task of performing a conventional torpedo attack submarine. The No. 2 boat that was still under construction was once planned to be converted to the 034 conventional power. Torpedo attack submarine
Fortunately, this kind of embarrassment did not last long. After a year, the Navy presided over the 092-type ballistic missile submarine and the Julong-71 (also later JuLang-1) program demonstration review meeting, decided to have been idle since serving. The 1101 boat was converted into a ballistic missile test submarine. The first two phases of the modification project were adapted for underwater launching model bombs and telemetry bombs. They were delivered in July 1972 and June 1982 respectively, guaranteeing the completion of the 9182 mission.
On October 12 and 15, 1982, 200 boats successfully launched huge waves-1 and 6 and 7 at the underwater. The latter accurately hit the scheduled sea area.
Considering that the diameter of the new projectile is significantly larger than Р-11ФМ (1.4m vs. 0.88m), and it is based on underwater launch from the beginning, its launch tube is far more complicated than the latter, so the Navy decided to remove three old launchers. Only two new launchers are added afterwards, and the remaining positions are used to install test equipment. After the modification of the 1101 boat, the overall performance remained basically the same except that the displacement decreased by more than 40 tons.
Later, the 1101 boat number was changed to 200, and the 1701 boat was changed to 401.
As a submarine-launched ballistic missile using "cold launch" technology, Julang-1 uses a dual-base propellant gas system as its launching power. This system has fully verified the reliability of the 200-boat, ensuring that the model and telemetry bombs of the Julang-1 are successfully ejected, and the "9188 mission" is followed for the 092-406 406--the submarine underwater launch vehicle Foundation.
After the 9182 mission, the Navy’s improvements to the launch system
According to the Navy’s 1975 plan, it was intended to carry out the third phase of the conversion project for the boat, and put 200 boats as combat boats and 406 boats together for combat duty. However, due to the limited deterrent ability of JuLang-1, it is not meaningful to add an old conventional power transmission platform that can only hold two missiles. Therefore, this modification plan for 200 boats was cancelled.
After the 9188 mission, 200 boats that were not currently in the test mission were transferred to the archived state. Until the end of the last century, the Julang-2 submarine-launched ballistic missile was launched again, and the 200-boat was unsealed in 1999 (the first 094-type first boat was started in the same year), and the third phase of the modification was carried out - in order to operate normally up to two The huge wave of meters-2, not only to change the launch tube, but also a considerable part of the control equipment, including cable runs, must be "operated."
True · the third modified 200 boats
Julang-2 underwater launch group map
During the execution of the launch test mission, the projectile that was ejected from the water surface suddenly fell, and the submarine quickly fell deep, causing a huge trim and a sharp tremor. The captain hurriedly connected dozens of maneuvering passwords to stabilize the submarine, accelerate the two cars, and leave the shooting point to restore the submarine to safe navigation.
Inheriting the spirit of "underwater launch test pioneer boat" China Army Network 2015.04.15
The above description is just one of the dangers that 200 boats experienced in participating in the Julang-2 underwater launch test. As an old boat that has been in service for nearly 40 years, and a variety of supporting equipment and spare parts are lacking in inventory, it can be repeatedly used in this immature new missile test, and the high quality of its crew is inseparable. of. In 2010, the boat was awarded the honorary title of “Underwater Launch Test Pioneer Boat” by the Central Military Commission.
Before the Type 094 can be put into use, the launch mission depends on 200 boats.
In 2013, 200 hard-working boats were retired. In October of the same year, the boat passed the honorary title to the Type 32 pilot submarine 201, and its crew continued to fight for the underwater battlefield of the National Sword. According to previous reports from CCTV, 200 boats that have been retired for many years will also be stationed in Haibo, and together with 401 boats will show the world's first generation of nuclear submarines.
The only question now is whether the 200 boat will return to the test of the Hulang-1 for confidentiality before entering the Haibo. . . . . .
