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This thread is started to enable us to have a look at little known facts in political and military history. Knowledge of these actually shed light on the background to today's politics and conflicts.....
There was reportedly shelling at the Thai-Cambodian border as I type these words. The story below shows Thai attitudes towards their neighbours ... they have not changed their spots :(
Thailand attacked French forces in Cambodia in Nov 1940 - Jan 1941
The Victory Monument in Bangkok consists of an obelisk ringed by six statues representing the army, navy, air force, police and civilians.
These were to remember the casualties in the Franco-Thai War from November 1940 – January 1941, over the disputed provinces of Battambang and Siem Reap, in what is presently Cambodia and territories to the west of the Mekong River along the Thai-Laos border.
In 1940 after the defeat of the Vichy government in France by Nazi Germany, Thailand under Phibun Songkhram tried to reclaim border territories lost in 1893 when the French navy blockaded the Chao Phraya.
In November 1940, Thai troops advanced into the area west of the Mekong River opposite Luang Prabang and Champasak in Laos and Battambang and Siem Reap in Cambodia.
At sea, there was also a naval engagement between the Thai and French navies near Koh Chang or Elephant Island in the Gulf of Thailand near the Thai-Cambodian border. Historical accounts differ as to the actual events in this naval battle.
Thai accounts claimed a French cruiser and six other vessels from Saigon launched a surprise attack on Thai ships anchored off Koh Chang. Three Thai ships were sunk with a loss of 60 sailors. Thai airplanes bombed and chased the French navy back to Saigon.
French records however maintained that there was an engagement between five Thai ships and seven French vessels. Three Thai ships were sunk with one badly damaged.
The French navy returned unscathed to Saigon in spite of being pursued and bombed by Thai airplanes.
What can't be disputed is that the Thai navy suffered a serious blow.
Japan, already in North Vietnam at that time, intervened and forced a ceasefire in January 1941. A treaty was signed in March 1941 allowing Thailand to retain the disputed territories.
After World War II, Thailand had to return Siem Reap and Battambang to France as part of the reparations for its wartime collaboration with Japan.
The names of the 656 fallen servicemen and civilians are inscribed around the base of the monument..
There was reportedly shelling at the Thai-Cambodian border as I type these words. The story below shows Thai attitudes towards their neighbours ... they have not changed their spots :(
Thailand attacked French forces in Cambodia in Nov 1940 - Jan 1941
The Victory Monument in Bangkok consists of an obelisk ringed by six statues representing the army, navy, air force, police and civilians.
These were to remember the casualties in the Franco-Thai War from November 1940 – January 1941, over the disputed provinces of Battambang and Siem Reap, in what is presently Cambodia and territories to the west of the Mekong River along the Thai-Laos border.
In 1940 after the defeat of the Vichy government in France by Nazi Germany, Thailand under Phibun Songkhram tried to reclaim border territories lost in 1893 when the French navy blockaded the Chao Phraya.
In November 1940, Thai troops advanced into the area west of the Mekong River opposite Luang Prabang and Champasak in Laos and Battambang and Siem Reap in Cambodia.
At sea, there was also a naval engagement between the Thai and French navies near Koh Chang or Elephant Island in the Gulf of Thailand near the Thai-Cambodian border. Historical accounts differ as to the actual events in this naval battle.
Thai accounts claimed a French cruiser and six other vessels from Saigon launched a surprise attack on Thai ships anchored off Koh Chang. Three Thai ships were sunk with a loss of 60 sailors. Thai airplanes bombed and chased the French navy back to Saigon.
French records however maintained that there was an engagement between five Thai ships and seven French vessels. Three Thai ships were sunk with one badly damaged.
The French navy returned unscathed to Saigon in spite of being pursued and bombed by Thai airplanes.
What can't be disputed is that the Thai navy suffered a serious blow.
Japan, already in North Vietnam at that time, intervened and forced a ceasefire in January 1941. A treaty was signed in March 1941 allowing Thailand to retain the disputed territories.
After World War II, Thailand had to return Siem Reap and Battambang to France as part of the reparations for its wartime collaboration with Japan.
The names of the 656 fallen servicemen and civilians are inscribed around the base of the monument..
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