Chinese bubble fears as funds flow into IPOs
By Richard McGregor in Beijing and Xi Chen in Hong Kong
Published: July 29 2009 19:36 | Last updated: July 29 2009 19:36
Shares in Shanghai and Hong Kong tumbled on Wednesday as investors snapped up two newly listed mainland construction groups while selling down the rest of the market after reports that China’s central bank might rein in bank lending.
Shares in China State Construction Engineering rose by as much as 90 per cent on their debut before closing 56 per cent stronger in Shanghai. China’s largest housebuilder had last week raised Rmb50.2bn ($7.34bn) in the world’s biggest initial public offering since Visa raised $19bn in March 2008.
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The surge of funds into the market has reignited fears of a new bubble forming in both the property and share markets. The Shanghai Composite index has doubled since it hit bottom late last year, beating all comparable indices around the world.
On Wednesday, the Shanghai index sank 5 per cent to 3,266.43, after falling as much as 7.7 per cent in the day. In Hong Kong, the Hang Seng index ended down 2.4 per cent at 20,135.
The collapse of the previous bubble in Shanghai stocks, in October 2007, helped to trigger the global financial crisis. However, international reaction was muted on Wednesday, with European and US equity futures dipping only briefly in response to the Asian news.
Investors cited CSCE’s exposure to China’s construction and infrastructure boom in their rush to buy shares.
Domestic IPOs were suspended for nine months until this month at a time when large investors in particular were flush with funds accessed through the government’s economic stimulus package.
The appetite for new shares is overwhelming, with a record number of 566,937 new trading accounts opened last week, the most since January 2008.
Shares in Sichuan Expressway, the first large IPO in Shanghai this year, tripled on debut before closing 203 per cent up on Monday, the first day of trading. The shares have fallen every day since by the maximum daily limit of 10 per cent.
The market frenzy has spilled into neighbouring Hong Kong, where on Wednesday, BBMG, a _Chinese construction material maker, saw its shares rise nearly 60 per cent in the first hour of trading.
Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2009