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Swine flu is back: Virus has killed 10 in the last six weeks and its spreading to Eu

Watchman

Alfrescian
Loyal
Swine flu is back: Virus has killed 10 in the
last six weeks and its spreading to Europe

By Rob Cooper
Last updated at 1:18 PM on 11th December 2010

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Treatment: A patient is given a H1N1 swine flu vaccination

<--- http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/a...u-Virus-killed-10-weeks-spreading-Europe.html

The swine flu virus which swept across Britain last year is back and has killed 10 adults in the last six weeks, it emerged today.

Some of the people who have died did not have underlying health conditions when they were hit by the illness.

A father-of-three, aged in his 30s, was on a life support machine today after being struck down by the H1N1 virus.

The Royal Mail worker was being treated at Southport and Formby District General Hospital, Merseyside, and was expected to be moved for specialist treatment.

This winter swine flu has travelled to other European countries who are seeing outbreaks of the virus for the first time.

The 10 people who have died were all adults under 65 and most, but not all, had some underlying health conditions, the Health Protection Agency said.


Experts today expressed surprise at the number of deaths caused by the H1N1 virus this winter.

But crucially the bug has not mutated into a more severe form or targeted the elderly who are most at risk from the virus.

However there have been a significant number of calls to NHS Direct - indicating there is quite a lot of swine flu around.


More...
Norovirus cases soar as hospital outbreaks increase by 50 per cent in a month


Doctor John Watson, head of respiratory diseases at the Health Protection Agency said: 'We seem to be in the vanguard on this. Other European countries are just beginning to see some H1N1 activity.

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Swine flu: Pregnant Denise Murray who was killed by the bug in Scotland last year

'I am a little surprised to see as much activity as we seem to be seeing - both in terms of its spread in the community and its severity.

'I don't see it as being extraordinary but it is more than I would have expected.'

He added that that many people caught swine flu in the pandemic in the summer last year - but relatively few were affected.

There was a second smaller outbreak just before Christmas.

'A lot of people were infected through the two waves of the last pandemic. We estimate something like two thirds of children and half of adults are likely to have been infected even though they may have had no symptoms,' he said.

'We wouldn't anticipate a big epidemic wave of flu activity due to H1N1 this year. But there are still a substantial number of people who remain susceptible.'

There were 494 deaths from swine flu in Britain between the initial outbreak and April this year.

The number of people getting immunised against flu has fallen this winter - with 66 per cent of pensioners and 40 per cent of at risk adults getting the jab.

Professor David Salisbury, director of immunisation at the Department of Health, told the Independent: 'These figures demonstrate the effects of fly are not to be underestimated It is not the same as getting a cold and can seriously affect your health.

'The seasonal flu jab protects against the dominant strains - this year it protects against three types of flu, including the type known as swine flu.

'If you are in a risk group, then I would urge you to visit your GP surgery and get the vaccination as soon as possible. It is not too late to get vaccinated for your protection and that of your family.'
 

Watchman

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Re: Swine flu is back: Virus has killed 10 in the last six weeks and its spreading t

460 flu victims fighting for life as experts admit
24 deaths from swine strain may be only a
fraction of the true number


By Sophie Borland
Last updated at 3:43 PM on 24th December 2010

Fallon Devaney
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Fight for life: Pregnant mother Fallon Devaney is still in hospital with swine flu
The number of people in intensive care with confirmed or suspected flu in England has risen to 460 - more than double what it was a week ago.
Statistics released by the Department of Health (DoH) on December 15 showed 182 people were receiving intensive treatment for flu.
As of today, there were 460 patients receiving the same level of care.
Of the 460 patients currently receiving intensive care for flu, 366 were aged between 16 and 64.
There were 51 patients aged 65 and over, and 26 under five; another 17 were aged between five and 15.
It comes as medical experts admit the 24 lives claimed by the swine strain could be a fraction of the true death toll.
In total 27 people have died from flu this winter, with 24 of these victims of swine flu, or H1N1. The others died from a different strain, known as influenza B.
But many victims die from complications such as a heart attack or pneumonia, so the virus is not recorded on their death certificate.
Over the last seven days the swine flu death rate has risen by 60 per cent and doctors warn it will continue to rise over the next few weeks.
The known victims so far include one pregnant woman and nine children.
Last night it emerged that one of those killed by swine flu had been vaccinated against the virus.
Doctors defended the use of the vaccine, which they said was effective in between 70 and 80 per cent of cases – a relatively high success rate compared with other immunisations against flu.
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Miss Devaney
Critical: Miss Devaney, pictured with her four children, is is five-months pregnant
However Health Secretary Andrew Lansley acknowledged that the 43 per cent take-up rate for the flu vaccine among the younger, at-risk groups - such as pregnant women - was lower than last year.
He rejected suggestions that the fall was due to the Government's decision not to run an advertising campaign this year.
'I don't think that an advertising campaign would have necessarily made any difference,' he told BBC Radio 4's The World at One.
'We know who are the groups that we need to call for vaccination. That's what we are doing with the general practitioners.
'We are focusing on insuring that we do actually reach the people who need vaccination and call them for vaccination.'
Despite the rising death toll, Britain’s top doctor last night insisted the rates were not ‘large’ and were within the expected range for the time of year.
Professor Dame Sally Davies, the interim chief medical officer, said: ‘Clearly, any death is sad for the family and the patient and we don’t like it.
‘But 27 deaths at this stage of seasonal flu is not a large number.
‘What we are seeing with the data at the moment is a rise in consultations with GPs around flu which are within the normal range for winter flu.
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‘They are young, some are pregnant, and it is not only people in at-risk groups.’
The figures only include the number of ‘confirmed’ flu deaths, in which the presence of the virus has been confirmed by laboratory tests.
But in most cases doctors do not take samples from patients suspected of dying from flu, especially those who had other underlying health problems.
Every year between 3,000 to 4,000 are believed to die from one or other strains of flu - even though this is seldom confirmed by tests.
Professor John Watson, head of the respiratory diseases department at the Health Protection Agency, said:
‘The level of flu activity we are currently seeing is at levels often seen during the winter flu seasons, but due to the fact that H1N1 is one of the predominant strains circulating at the moment, we are seeing more severe illness in people under the age of 65 than we would normally expect.
‘Flu can be an extremely serious illness for people in at-risk groups, including pregnant women, the elderly and those with other underlying conditions such as heart problems, diabetes, lung, liver or renal diseases and those who have weakened immune systems.
‘Nevertheless, activity with H1N1 this winter was expected, particularly in younger age groups, and this, combined with influenza B activity and other winter respiratory viruses has caused a high level of illness at the moment.’

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Some doctors blame the high proportion of under fives being struck down with the virus on the fact that children of this age group have not been offered the vaccine free this year.
At the height of the pandemic last year all those aged between six months and five years could receive the vaccine for free on the NHS.

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