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Table Turned, Red Shirt now seiged parliament

taksinloong

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http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20081229/ap_on_re_as/as_thailand_political_unrest

Pro-Thaksin protesters ring Thai Parliament

By DENIS D. GRAY, Associated Press Writer Denis D. Gray, Associated Press Writer – 29 mins ago

BANGKOK, Thailand – Thousands of supporters of exiled former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra surrounded Thailand's Parliament on Monday, daring lawmakers to pass through their ranks to deliver a speech outlining the new government's key policies.

With only a handful of opposition lawmakers entering the building, the morning opening of the legislature was postponed.

"If they (lawmakers) want to go in, they have to walk through us, including the prime minister," one of the protest leaders, Chatuporn Prompan, told reporters outside the Parliament compound where demonstrators spent the night.

The demonstration sparked fears of renewed political turbulence, which paralyzed the previous government for months and climaxed with an eight-day seizure of Bangkok's airports. But the earlier protesters had been part of an anti-Thaksin alliance.

The current protest group — which calls itself the Democratic Alliance against Dictatorship — is trying to pressure the government to dissolve the legislature and call snap general elections.

They plan to remain around the building while the government tries to deliver its policy statement Monday and Tuesday, the group said. The government, by law, must announce its core policies by Jan. 7.

Parliament speaker Chai Chidchob announced on local television that Monday's session was being postponed until the afternoon, adding that if the safety of lawmakers couldn't be assured "we might have to postpone it to a later date."

Protesters carried signs reading "Give us back real democracy" and "Government of treason."

The protesters — dubbed the "red shirts" for their protest attire — say new Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva and his Democrat Party came to power this month through a virtual coup d'etat.

The court ruling that dissolved the previous government — which was packed with Thaksin allies — and led to Abhisit's selection as prime minister came under pressure from the military and other powerful forces, the group says.

Deputy Prime Minister Suthep Thuaksuban told reporters that his party's lawmakers were "not sure whether we can get into Parliament today. For their own safety, I will not let our members walk through this throng of red-shirted guys."

Chatuporn said the protesters were not blockading the building but those who wanted to enter would have to get out of their vehicles and walk through their lines.

Police closed the gates of the Parliament building Sunday in anticipation of the demonstrations. Police lines were reinforced to cordon off the building and Sanam Luang, a field in the historic heart of the capital where the pro-Thaksin group gathered to hear speeches denouncing the government.

Abhisit told reporters that force would not be used against the demonstrators.

An Oxford-educated, 44-year-old politician, Abhisit was formally named prime minister Dec. 17 in what many hoped would be the end of months of turbulent, sometimes violent, protests that had their roots in a 2006 military coup that toppled Thaksin.

Thaksin and his backers retain strong support in rural areas but have lost ground recently as former loyalists defected to join Abhisit's government, behind which the powerful military and monarchist figures have thrown their weight.

Thaksin no longer seems the prime mover in the country's political arena after being forced out of England where he sought exile, and facing probable imprisonment should he return to Thailand — although some still don't count him out.

Local media has speculated that Thaksin, once Thailand's richest man, has also taken heavy losses in the current financial crisis and no longer has the seemingly bottomless purse to support, and motivate, his backers.

Abhisit, the nation's third prime minister in four months, vowed in his inaugural address to reunite the deeply divided nation and to restore Thailand's tourist-friendly image. The eight-day airport shutdown battered the country's essential tourism industry and stranded more than 300,000 travelers.

Thailand's recent political convulsions began in August when anti-Thaksin protesters took over the seat of government to demand that Thaksin's allies resign. Since then, a series of court rulings have resulted in the ouster of two Thaksin-allied prime ministers.

In October, street clashes with police outside Parliament left two people dead and hundreds injured.

Military leaders accused Thaksin of corruption and ousted him in September 2006, keeping him in exile and controlling the country for an interim period until new elections in December 2007 brought Thaksin's allies back into power.

He returned to Thailand in February 2008 to face corruption charges but later fled into exile again and was convicted in absentia.
 
http://nationmultimedia.com/2008/12/29/politics/politics_30092080.php

Home > Politics > Red shirt protesters besiege the Parliament
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Red shirt protesters besiege the Parliament
By The Nation

By The Nation

Red shirt supporters marched from Sanam Luang and blocked access to the Parliament where Abhisit government is due to deliver policy statements.

Deputy Prime Minister Suthep Theugsubhan said negotiation is launched between the government and leaders of the protesters, including Jatuporn Promphun and Veera Musikapong.

Police said the protesters allow reporters and parliament officials to enter the Parliament compound through Tewarin gate near Pichai Intersection.

However the protesters surrounded the gate and allowed people to enter and leave one by one.

Hundreds of police were deployed to the area and were told not to use forces or tear gas to disperse the protesters.

Suthep said if the negotiation failed, his government may postpone the delivery of the policy statements. By laws, a government has to deliver policy statement within 15 days. For Abhisit government, it has to do within January 7, 2009.

Earlier Jatuporn, a rally organiser, said their objective is to pressure Abhisit into dissolving Parliament for a snap general election.

Rally organisers have threatened to prevent ingress to Parliament House during the policy debate set for today and tomorrow.

Abhisit earlier said authorities would maintain law and order so the people could celebrate New Year's without undue concern.

He also vowed not to resort to a violent crackdown on the red shirts.
 
http://nationmultimedia.com/2008/12/30/politics/politics_30092146.php


BETWEEN THE LINES
Roles reversed this time around
By [email protected]
[email protected]
Published on December 30, 2008


Thai politics returned to the streets again yesterday when thousands of anti-government protesters surrounded Parliament and forced the new Abhisit Vejjajiva administra?tion to postpone announcing its policy statement.

But the drama wasn't exact?ly the same as when Somchai Wongsawat's administration outlined its policies to the Parliament in October.

Now, with the shift in power, the protests have also changed. The "red shirts" who opposed the 2006 coup but supported the past two governments - also known as the Democratic Alliance Against Dictatorship (DAAD), who support former PM Thaksin Shinawatra (who was ousted in that coup) - are now anti-government.

The protest reminded people of protests by their rivals, the anti-Thaksin "yellow shirts" or People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) who staged a blockade at Government House for three months and shut down Suvarnabhumi Airport for a week last month.

The red shirts yesterday demanded Prime Minister Abhisit to dissolve the House and call a new election. In fact, it was a tit-for-tat tactic.

Natthawut Saikua, a leader of the DAAD, urged the PM and his Cabinet members to walk past the protesters in front of the Parliament.

Natthawut reminded Abhisit that when the PAD besieged the building on October 7 to try to stop Somchai's government deliver?ing its policy statement, the then opposition leader willing?ly greeted the PAD protesters before leaving the building safe?ly.

"We stage the rally peaceful?ly without arms and promise not to create any violence. When the PM can shake hands with the yellow-shirted protesters why can't he do the same with red-shirted protesters?" he said.

Meanwhile, the Democrat Party government has set up a war room at its headquarters to discuss how to cope with the protest. Deputy Prime Minister Suthep Thaugsuban called police chief General Patcharawat Wongsuwan and Suchart Muankaew, the metro?politan police commissioner, to discuss the situation.

A source said they thought the number of protesters would shrink amid hot temperature and sunlight. Moreover, with the New Year coming protest?ers may prefer to go home and celebrate their holidays so the protest could end soon.

The Democrats desperately want to announce their policies as scheduled as a sort of New Year "gift" for the people. Under the 2007 constitution, the new government, which was sworn in last week, cannot formally start work until its policies have been announced in parliament. The new government must by law present its core policies to parliament by January 5.

After having to postpone the schedule three times yesterday, the Democrat-led government finally said it would announce them today at 9.30am.

However, it there is obvious?ly no guarantee that Abhisit will make his maiden policy speech.
 
http://nationmultimedia.com/2008/12/30/politics/politics_30092150.php


Politicians who support red shirt protesters warned
By The Nation

Published on December 30, 2008


Democrat Party adviser Banyat Bantadtan yesterday urged politicians who back the anti-government protesters to think of the country's interest first.

Supporting the anti-government rally, he said, would create negative consequences for them in the long term.

Banyat said Thai people regarded the red-shirts' blocking of the government from delivering its policy statement with uneasiness. They wanted political problems to go away so the government could salvage the country from economic crisis.

"The business sector has called for us to switch political camps because they do not want the country to sink deeper in economic meltdown,'' he said.

He was optimistic the anti-government rally would die down because society had learned the lesson over the past two years that social and political divisions only hurt the country.

"Politicians who want to continue working in the political arena in the long term should realise that repeating the same political tactic would only bring negative results to them,'' he said.

Banyat expected the government would be able to deliver a policy statement by January 7.

Meanwhile Pheu Thai Party party-list MP Chalerm Yoobamrung said the red-shirts besieged Parliament because they were resentful that the Democrat-led government was formed without legitimacy.

He proposed the government dissolve the House and both sides, the red-shirts and the yellow-shirts (the People's Alliance for Democracy), sign a pact that after the general election, whoever wins the majority votes should form a government. "Both must not stage any more rallies so the country can move forward,'' he said.

He said he was not behind the demonstration of the red-shirts so he could not stop them from rallying.

Chalerm said if the Pheu Thai Party issued a resolution for the MPs to not attend the delivery of the policy statement by the government, he would abide by the resolution, though he would like to take the House floor to grill the government over its policies.
 
http://nationmultimedia.com/2008/12/30/politics/politics_30092148.php


PARLIAMENT
Red shirts prevent House from sitting

By Pravit Rojanaphruk
The Nation
Published on December 30, 2008


Democrats unable to read policy statement

Thousands of red-shirt pro-Thaksin Shinawatra members of the Democratic Alliance Against Dictatorship (DAAD) began what may be a long siege, blocking entry to parliament yesterday and preventing the new Abhisit Vejjajiva administration from delivering its policy statement.

The group marched from Sanam Luang to the front of parliament late Sunday night. It was lead by DAAD leaders like Jatuporn Promphan and Veera Musikaphong.

The group called for the House to be dissolved immediately and an election staged. They claimed the new government was illegitimate because the Army helped lure some former pro-Thaksin MPs into the Democrat Party.

Shortly after 2pm yesterday, large speakers and canvass tents were being set up around the front and side of Parliament as some 3,000 protesters angrily shouted "Abhisit Get Out!" and "Thaksin Come Back!"

House Speaker Chai Chidchob postponed the House meeting three times yesterday, from 9.30am to 2pm, then 5pm, and then to 9.30am today.

DAAD protest leaders said they would allow Abhisit and other MPs to walk to enter the parliament but concerns over MPs safety meant no Democrat ruling-party MPs were willing to take the risk.

Some red-shirt protesters like 56-year-old Bua Tasena, a masseuse working in Bangkok's Pattanakarn district who originally migrate from Lampang province a decade ago, said she would stay until the House was dissolved.

"I want a return to democracy. We don't accept [the Abhisit government]. We don't love Abhisit as PM."

Anti-Thaksin People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) co-ordinator Suriyasai Katasila urged the red-shirt protesters to give the new government a chance to administer the country first, however.

Banners criticising Abhisit, the military and PAD-linked foreign minister Kasit Piromya abound. "Military's slave government" one said. "We don't want Government of thieves" another said.

There were also pictures of Abhisit handing a bouquet of flowers to PAD leader Sondhi Limthongkul back in 2006 as a proof of the new PM's political connection.

Sombat Boon-nagmanong, a former coordinator of the Sept 19 Network Against Dictatorship who joined the red-shirt camp to oppose the 2007 military-sponsored constitution, wasn't at parliament but was at the rally at Sanam Luang on Sunday. He voiced disappointment yesterday at Abhisit's decision to be helped by the military to form a coalition government. Sombat said he felt the government should be able to deliver its policy statement first, though, so the public can make some decision about the new administration.

However, he said it was most likely the Abhisit administration would try to hang on for as long as possible and not return power to the people soon enough. The protest in front of parliament, Sombat said, was a sign that "things won't be easy" for the new government.

Already, new red bandannas with a message signalling a new round of political struggle and conflict is available in front of the besieged parliament at Bt20. It reads: "Operation Defeat the Hijacking Insurrectors, for Democracy".
 
If this goes on, I am doubtful of whether Thais deserve or are ready for parliamentary democracy.
 
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