Theravada and Vajrayana had proper system to manage their Layman, Monk and Nun. But Chinese Mahayana still not proper had done.
Layman had their own temple to manage and import monk for festival ceremony, bless and funeral service.
Monk and Nun also had their own temple to manage. Some will call themselves Modern Sang-ha of Nun and Monk and their need to take care themselves first.
Mahayana Chinese Buddhist had their; Monk Community, Nun Community, Bodhisattva Vegetarian Layman Community, Buddhist Layman Community (take percept or take refuge) and Normal Buddhist Followers.
Mahayana Chinese Buddhist duties are not just sit in their temple for chanting and meditation only.
When time to rest and peace mind, they will meditate. (Meditation is a mental discipline by which one attempts to get beyond the reflexive, "thinking" mind into a deeper state of relaxation or awareness. Meditation often involves turning attention to a single point of reference).
When time for chanting and blessing, they will chant. (Chant is the speaking or singing of sutra scripture.)
When time for Dharma talk, they will discuss about sutra. (Mahayana sutras are a very broad genre of Buddhist scriptures of which the Mahayana Buddhist tradition claim that they are original teachings of the Buddha.)
List of some Mahayana Sutras
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o Innumerable Meanings Sutra
o Lalitavistara Sutra
o Lankavatara Sutra
o Lotus Sutra
o Perfection of Wisdom sutras
Pañcavim Satisāhasrikā Prajñā Pāramitā sutra
Diamond Sutra
Heart Sutra
o Ten Stages Sutra
o Vimalakirti-nirdesa Sutra
o Perfect Enlightenment Sutra
o Platform Sutra
o Amitabha Sutra
o Avatamsaka Sutra
o Contemplation Sutra
o Infinite Life Sutra
o Kandaraka Sutra
o Mahaparinirvana Sutra
o Sanghata Sutra
o Shurangama Sutra
o Sutra of Forty-Two Sections
o Sutra of Golden Light
o Sutra of The Great Vows of Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva
o Ullambana Sutra
o The Healing Buddha Sutra
o The Dharani Sutra of Hundred Thousand Seals
o The Dharani Sutra of Peaceful Home
Time for help needy, they will help by talking about Buddha Teaching or help to comforting distress person or give a shelter home in temple or giving them foods.
Many famous Monk, Nun and Bodhisattva Vegetarian Layman give their helping hand to the needy and teaching the Buddhist followers to the right paths. Our nursing home, shelter home, free hospital and free clinic are run by them.
In 1920, Venerable Zhuan Dao realised that the time was right to build a place of practice to propagate the Dharma and to provide lodging for monks, as there were many monks who came to Singapore without lodging. In 1921, the building of Phor Kark See Monastery started as the first traditional Chinese forest monastery in Singapore.
Since Phor Kark See Monastery is situated at Kong Meng San ("Bright Hill", formerly "Hai Nan Mountain"), it came to be known as Kong Meng San Phor Kark See Monastery. The Monastery grew steadily and Dharma propagation began in Singapore. In 1943, Venerable Zhuan Dao passed away at Putuo Monastery at the age of 72.
In 1947, Venerable Hong Choon became the monastery's abbot. With great perseverance, he progressively developed and expanded the monastery with his followers into the largest and most majestic place of practice in Singapore. Venerable Hong Choon also initiated the monthly Great Compassion Prayer and taught the Dharma to benefit many.
Phor Kark See developed from a remote temple into a monastery well known to all. For the past 20 years, more than 6000 people from all walks of life, from Malaysia and Singapore, had taken refuge in the Triple Gem here. It is also an ideal place of practice for thousands of Buddhists. It's good name was soon spreaded overseas by the Sangha who visited the place, and was well respected to both Buddhists and non-Buddhists alike.
In 1980, the temple began to build Evergreen Bright Hill Home with the donation of 5.3 million from Venerable Hong Choon's followers, He Hui Zhong's family company. In the year 1994,The then President of Singapore, Mr. Ong Teng Chong visit the home and praised its cleanliness, good service and well-equipped facilities.
On 25th December 1990, Venerable Hong Choon passed away, and Singapore lost one of the most highly accomplished monks of our time. Venerable Hong Choon had over 280,000 disciples worldwide. Some of the more famous ones were Lin Shao Liang and He Hui Zhong, who were touched and transformed by his teachings.