<hr class="displayNone"> <!-- First Image Width= 160 --> Ceasefire in Gaza; Israel 'has achieved goals'
11:00AM Sunday Jan 18, 2009
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Israeli Premier Ehud Olmert
Israel's leaders voted this morning (NZ time) to halt an offensive that has killed nearly 1,200 people, turned the streets and neighbourhoods of the Gaza Strip into battlegrounds and dealt a stinging blow to the Islamic militants of Hamas.
In announcing the unilateral cease-fire, Israeli Premier Ehud Olmert said in a televised address that Israel had achieved its goals, and more: "Hamas was hit hard, in its military arms and in its government institutions," Olmert said.
Fighting will stop at 2 a.m. local time (midnight GMT), but Israel will keep troops on the ground for the time being, Olmert said. If Hamas holds its fire, the military "will weigh pulling out of Gaza at a time that befits us." If not, Olmert said, Israel "will continue to act to defend our residents."
Israeli insistence on keeping troops in Gaza raises the spectre of a stalemate with Hamas, which has repeated that it will not respect any cease-fire until Israel pulls out of the territory.
Hamas spokesman Fawzi Barhoum in Gaza said in a televised address that a unilateral cease-fire was not enough to end Hamas' resistance - joining the harder-line stance taken earlier by Hamas leaders in exile.
"The occupier must halt his fire immediately and withdraw from our land and lift his blockade and open all crossings and we will not accept any one Zionist soldier on our land, regardless of the price that it costs," Barhoum said.
Palestinians reacted with scepticism and called on world leaders attending a summit Sunday in Egypt to put pressure on Israel to withdraw immediately.
"We had hoped that the Israeli announcement would be matched by total cessation of hostilities and the immediate withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza," said Saeb Erekat, a top aide to Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas, a Hamas rival. "I am afraid that the presence of the Israeli forces in Gaza means that the cease fire will not stand and will so fragile." Israel began the offensive on Dec. 27 in response to eight years of bombardments on Israeli towns.
More than 1,100 Palestinians have been killed in the three weeks of violence [not enough - should have killed at least 50,000], according to Palestinian and UN officials. Thirteen Israelis have also died.
Even as the 12-member Security Cabinet met, Israel kept bombarding Gaza. Earlier Saturday, in the northern town of Beit Lahiya, Israeli shells struck a UN school where 1,600 people had sought shelter. One shell scored a direct hit on the top floor of the three-story building, killing two boys, UN officials said
Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni indicated that Israel would renew its offensive if Hamas militants continued to fire rockets at Israel after a truce is declared. "This campaign is not a one-time event," she said in an interview with the Israeli YNet news website. "The test will be the day after. That is the test of deterrence."
Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and UN chief Ban Ki-moon both demanded on Saturday an immediate end to the Israeli assault and pullout of all troops.
A summit aimed at giving international backing to the cease-fire will be held in Egypt on Sunday. It is to be attended by the leaders of Germany, France, Spain, Britain, Italy, Turkey and the Czech Republic - which holds the rotating EU presidency - as well as Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, Mubarak and UN chief Ban.
It was not immediately clear whether Israel would send a representative, and Hamas has not been invited.
Israel's key demand is for guarantees that Hamas halt the smuggling of rockets, explosives and other weapons through the porous Egyptian border. Under the deal, Egypt would shut down weapons smuggling routes with international help and discussions on opening Gaza's blockaded border crossings - Hamas' key demand - would take place at a later date.
Israeli strikes on Gaza kept up even after the Cabinet meeting began. Walls shook and windows trembled in the southern Gaza border town of Rafah as fighter jets soared above head, apparently focusing their missiles on the no-man's land with Egypt where many suspected smuggling tunnels lie.
A total of 13 Palestinians were killed in battles throughout Gaza Saturday, Palestinian medics said.
John Ging, the top UN official in Gaza, condemned the attack on Beit Lahiya that killed the two boys - the latest in a series of Israeli shellings that have struck UN installations.
"The question that has to be asked is for all those children and all those innocent people who have been killed in this conflict. Were they war crimes? Were they war crimes that resulted in the deaths of the innocents during this conflict? That question has to be answered," he said.
The Israeli army said it was launching a high-level investigation into the shelling, as well as four other attacks that hit civilian targets, including the UN headquarters in Gaza. The army investigation also includes the shelling of a hospital, a media centre and the home of a well-known doctor.
- AP
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