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Chow Ang Moh Yellow Vest French paying Xijinping $$ticket$$ to put moon soil tester 10kg on 嫦娥六号, NASA no face!

Tony Tan

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Loong-Pang Loong Pang pse, President Xi, we want to join 1B1R can?



https://mil.news.sina.com.cn/jssd/2019-04-03/doc-ihtxyzsm2765946.shtml

嫦娥六号还能带10千克仪器 欧洲老牌大国:把我的捎上

嫦娥六号还能带10千克仪器 欧洲老牌大国:把我的捎上



177

随着美国“重返月球”和中国“嫦娥计划”的兴起,人类向月球的探索和研究活动又迎来了第二轮的高潮期:除却美国、俄罗斯、中国等传统航天强国有明确的登月时间表之外,诸如欧洲航天局、SpaceX等跨国家机构/企业也向月球伸出橄榄枝,意欲从未来的月球市场里“分一杯羹”。
但令人意外的是,作为欧洲航天局的首创国,法国却在近日和中国达成了探月合作协议:法国将把15千克的设备依靠“嫦娥六号”探测器送上月球表面,并对月壤进行分析。
p8Q7-hvcmeux8635097.jpg
图为嫦娥六号登月探测器效果图。
当然,自1980年建立以来,法国带领的欧洲航天局并非在外层空间探索上一无是处:迄今为止,欧洲航天局发射的探测器已经环绕过太阳和火星,还在土卫六和外层彗星上站稳脚跟,整体技术和经验仅次于苏联/俄罗斯和美国。
同样的,欧洲航天局也有自己的载人登月计划——“曙光女神”。但和其它竞争对手不同,诞生于1999年的“曙光女神”始终没有一个明确的规划时间表,就连载人航天本身到底“要不要搞”,不要说欧洲航天局,就连法国人心里都没底。
1UmP-hvcmeux8635135.jpg
图为欧洲航天局的外层探测器全家福。
而在探月浪潮再开之后,欧洲人自然也有单纯依靠欧洲航天局,就在探月登月竞赛中“和美俄中试比高”的想法。但理想很丰满,现实很骨感,在阿丽亚娜-5运载火箭因为太贵卖不出去,阿丽亚娜-6火箭暂时还看不到头的今天,欧洲航天局的衮衮诸公最多只能抬头望望天,就此聊以自慰。
更何况,阿丽亚娜-6火箭的性能实则十分有限——单从深空的运载能力来看,阿丽亚娜-6最多只适用于无人登月的探测任务,
iU_0-hvcmeux8635171.jpg
图为阿丽亚娜-5运载火箭,该箭在商业市场已然是昨日的黄花。
而若是要欧洲航天局“另起炉灶”,用全新研制的重型运载火箭撑起“欧洲自己的月球梦”,欧洲各国恐怕都不会答应:欧盟的“伽利略”定位导航系统之所以落得今天这个上不去,下不来的尴尬境地,正是倒在了一个“钱”字上——没有巨额且持续的资金投入,诸如导航系统建造,空间站和探月登月之类的大工程都只能在纸面上“吹牛”,永远不可能有落到实处的机会。
ji-u-hvcmeux8635221.jpg
图为铁路运输中的俄罗斯“质子-M”火箭,该火箭在2018年也未有商业发射任务。
至于欧洲航天局和美俄两大航天强国的合作,也多是“虎头蛇尾”:美国虽然有NASA和SpaceX两大登月种子选手,但从来就没有给欧洲航天局留出确定的席位,或是签订明确的协议;至于俄罗斯这边,对欧协议和登月的决心都不缺,但还是老问题:钱呢?
Pkmv-hvcmeux8635260.jpg
图为德国计划向月球发射的ALINA探测器,将在2020年左右完成月球着陆。

考虑到中法之间在核能、航天等高新技术层面上的合作有着悠久历史和传统,法国在探月这个新问题上找到中国这个“老朋友”也一点都不奇怪:毕竟中国航天早就向各国际航天机构“开诚布公”,表明“嫦娥六号”探测器上有10千克的载荷可供合作伙伴使用。
更何况,法国的邻国德国在登月上也有属于自己的“小动作”:该国PTScientists的ALINA探测器将在今年第三季度由SpaceX的“猎鹰九号”火箭发射前往月球,法国自然不能坐视自身落了下风,选择中国进行“短平快”的太空合作也就成了可行的唯一选择。(作者署名:利刃军事 利刃/TONE)


Loong-Pang Loong Pang pse, President Xi, we want to join 1B1R can?




Https://mil.news.sina.com.cn/jssd/2019-04-03/doc-ihtxyzsm2765946.shtml


嫦娥6 can also bring 10 kilograms of instruments. Europe's old powers: put my shackles


嫦娥6 can also bring 10 kilograms of instruments. Europe's old powers: put my shackles



177



With the rise of the US “returning to the moon” and China’s “嫦娥 plan”, human exploration and research activities on the moon have ushered in the second round of climax: apart from the traditional space powers such as the United States, Russia, and China, there are clear Beyond the monthly schedule, inter-state agencies/enterprises such as the European Space Agency and SpaceX also extended an olive branch to the moon, intending to “share a piece of the pie” from the future lunar market.

Surprisingly, as the founding member of the European Space Agency, France has recently reached a cooperation agreement with China on the lunar exploration cooperation: France will send 15 kilograms of equipment to the surface of the moon by means of the "Chang'e VI" detector. Month soil analysis.
The picture shows the effect of the Lunar 6 moon landing detector. The picture shows the effect of the Lunar 6 moon landing detector.

Of course, since its inception in 1980, the European Space Agency, led by France, has not been devastated in outer space exploration: to date, the European Space Agency’s detectors have orbited the Sun and Mars, and are still standing on Titan and the outer comets. A firm foothold, overall technology and experience is second only to the Soviet Union/Russia and the United States.

Similarly, the European Space Agency also has its own manned moon landing program - "The Goddess of Twilight." But unlike other competitors, the "Dawn Goddess", born in 1999, has never had a clear planning timetable. Even the manned spaceflight itself "does not want to do it", not to mention the European Space Agency, even the French people have no heart. bottom.
The picture shows the European Space Agency's outer detector family portrait. The picture shows the European Space Agency's outer detector family portrait.

After the resurrection of the lunar exploration wave, the Europeans naturally rely solely on the European Space Agency to think of "higher than the US-Russia pilot test" in the lunar exploration moon landing competition. But the ideal is very full, the reality is very skinny, in the Ariane-5 carrier rocket because it is too expensive to sell, the Ariane-6 rocket can not see the head today, the European Space Agency's most public I can only look up at the sky and talk about masturbation.

What's more, the performance of the Ariane-6 rocket is very limited - from the perspective of the carrying capacity of deep space, Ariane-6 is only suitable for the detection mission of no one to land on the moon.
The picture shows the Ariane-5 launch vehicle, which is already the yellow flower of yesterday in the commercial market. The picture shows the Ariane-5 launch vehicle, which is already the yellow flower of yesterday in the commercial market.

And if the European Space Agency wants to "start another stove" and use the newly developed heavy-duty carrier rocket to prop up "Europe's own moon dream", European countries may not agree: the EU's "Galileo" positioning navigation system has not fallen today. Going, the embarrassing situation of not coming down, is on the word "money" - there is no huge and continuous capital investment, such as navigation system construction, space station and moon landing and moon landing, etc. can only be on paper. On the "Blowing", there will never be an opportunity to fall into practice.
The picture shows the Russian “Proton-M” rocket in railway transportation. The rocket did not have commercial launch missions in 2018. The picture shows the Russian “Proton-M” rocket in railway transportation. The rocket did not have commercial launch missions in 2018.

As for the cooperation between the European Space Agency and the two major space powers of the United States and Russia, they are mostly "anticlimactic": although the United States has two NASA and SpaceX seeding players, it has never given a certain seat to the European Space Agency, or signed A clear agreement; as for Russia, the determination of the European agreement and the moon landing is not lacking, but it is still an old question: money?
The picture shows the ALINA detector that Germany plans to launch to the moon, which will complete the lunar landing around 2020. The picture shows the ALINA detector that Germany plans to launch to the moon, which will complete the lunar landing around 2020.

Considering that Sino-French cooperation in high-tech cooperation such as nuclear energy and aerospace has a long history and tradition, it is not surprising that France finds an "old friend" of China on the new issue of lunar exploration: after all, China Aerospace has long been The international space agencies are “open and honest”, indicating that 10 kilograms of load on the “Chang'e VI” detector is available to partners.

What's more, France's neighbor Germany also has its own "small action" on the moon: the ALINA detector of the country's PTScientists will be launched by SpaceX's "Falcon 9" rocket to the moon in the third quarter of this year. Sitting on the ground and falling into the wind, choosing China to carry out "short and fast" space cooperation has become the only viable option. (Author's signature: sharp blade military blade / TONE)







 
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