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ALL major US car makers 1 leg inside coffin

minibond

Alfrescian
Loyal
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20081112/ap_on_go_co/auto_bailout;_ylt=AqzWgvPG4Z2LNyxpf90yd86s0NUE

Pelosi supports new help for ailing US automakers

WASHINGTON – Democratic congressional leaders want Congress to work in a lameduck session on a financial bailout for the troubled U.S. auto industry, which is suffering under the weight of poor sales, tight credit and a sputtering economy.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said Tuesday she was confident that lawmakers would consider "emergency and limited financial assistance" for the auto industry under the $700 billion bailout measure that passed Congress in October. She urged the outgoing Bush administration to support a compromise.

"In order to prevent the failure of one or more of the major American automobile manufacturers ... Congress and the Bush administration must take immediate action," said Pelosi, D-Calif.

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid said that Democrats were "determined to pass legislation that will save the jobs of millions" as part of a postelection session. "This will only get done if President Bush and Senate Republicans work with us in a bipartisan fashion, and I am confident they will do what is right for our economy," said the Nevada Democrat.

The Bush administration has concluded that the bailout bill that passed earlier does not allow loans to the auto industry.

White House spokeswoman Dana Perino said the companies had made business decisions "over the years that have led to this situation, but we have gone as far as we can with the authority Congress has given in order to help industries." But she said the White House was open to helping the auto industry.

Lawmakers are expected to take up the issue when they return to the Capitol for a postelection session beginning next week.

Democratic leaders will need to convince some skeptical lawmakers who question whether a bailout would cause changes in the auto industry or simply lead to more handout requests from other industries.

"Once we cross the divide from financial institutions to individual corporations, truly, where would you draw the line?" asked Sen. Jeff Sessions, R-Ala.

Michigan Gov. Jennifer Granholm said Wednesday that the crisis in the auto industry is urgent, arguing that "the national economy rests on this."

"This industry supports one in 10 jobs in the country," Granholm said Wednesday on CBS' "Early Show." "If this industry is allowed to fail, there would be a ripple effect throughout the nation."

She added: "This government decided that it was going to step in and throw $700 billion at the financial sector. We're just asking for a fraction of that."

Pelosi said any assistance to the industry should include limits on executive compensation, rigorous government review authority and other taxpayer protections.

Her request for legislation came less than a week after General Motors Corp. and Ford Motor Co. posted bleak third-quarter earnings reports. GM, the nation's largest automaker, posted a $2.5 billion quarterly loss Friday and warned that it may run out of money by the end of the year without government aid.

"We're in a situation where there's a great unknown about what will happen," said Sen. Debbie Stabenow, D-Mich. "And a great concern that at least one of the companies will find themselves in a situation where they cannot make it until January 20," when President-elect Obama is inaugurated.

GM spokesman Greg Martin said the automaker was "ready to work with Congress and the administration to secure the immediate support we need to bridge the current economic crisis."

Obama has urged the Bush administration to do more to help the industry and aides said he raised the issue with President Bush on Monday in an Oval Office meeting. Officials familiar with the conversation said the president replied he was open to the idea.

Congress approved legislation in late September to provide $25 billion in loans to domestic automakers and suppliers to upgrade factories to build more fuel-efficient vehicles. But the funding has stalled and supporters of the industry say it will not be sufficient to help the companies with their immediate financial problems.

Executives with GM, Ford and Chrysler LLC and the president of the United Auto Workers union pressed Pelosi and Reid to provide an immediate $25 billion loan to keep the companies operating and a separate $25 billion to help cover future health care obligations for retirees and their dependents.

Pelosi's statement did not specify the size of the aid package. She has tasked Rep. Barney Frank, D-Mass., chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, to draft legislation, and a companion effort is under way in the Senate.

Sen. Carl Levin, D-Mich., said lawmakers from his state are crafting legislation that would allow the auto industry to receive $25 billion in loans under the $700 billion bailout program. Levin said Reid told him that a rescue plan to automakers could be a separate bill or could be included in legislation to extend unemployment benefits to workers.

Pelosi's announcement raises the possibility that the postelection session could cover more areas. The Bush administration has said the enactment of a free trade agreement with Colombia is its top priority in Congress.

Many Democrats oppose the proposed agreement as written. But it's unclear if a compromise could be reached that would lead to financial help to the auto industry and a trade agreement clearing Congress.
 

minibond

Alfrescian
Loyal
I am sorry for Obama that he have to take on these impossible tasks:

http://tw.news.yahoo.com/article/url/d/a/081112/2/19br2.html


通用如果倒閉 美經濟將大失血
聯合 更新日期:2008/11/12 15:50 編譯朱小明/綜合報導

一年損失1750億美元

美國眾院議長裴洛西說,美國三大汽車公司若有一、兩家宣布破產,對美國經濟將產生無比衝擊,業者則提出政府以750億美元金援汽車業的要求,到底汽車業值不值得政府大手筆拯救?

美國汽車研究中心主任柯爾表示,汽車業者需要750億美元的注資,雖然金額龐大,卻是防止美國經濟重創的上策。該中心研究顯示,如果三大汽車公司通用、福特、克萊斯勒有任一家倒閉,可能造成美國經濟一年損失1250億美元、稅收損失500億美元,光是第一年就會讓美國經濟大失血1750億美元。

分析師並警告,如果深陷財務困境的通用申請破產,極可能拖垮福特和克萊斯勒。因為通用為求套現,必須廉價賤賣汽車,其他汽車公司勢必得跟著削價,也就是說會產生骨牌效應。

汽車業本身就有200多萬工人,三巨頭任何一家倒閉,都會連帶影響車商、零件商和廣告業者,至少將造成三百萬人失業。

反紓困者指自食惡果

但反對者則說,汽車業的困境是自身管理不善的惡果,三巨頭面對的財務問題是他們自己的問題,不是國家的問題。何況即使政府出手抒困,如何能保證現在每月要燒掉20億美元營運費用的汽車業者,不會把政府的救命錢也大把大把的燒掉。更何況,如果政府出手救汽車業,同樣面臨困境的鋼鐵業和航空業也會跟著吵糖吃,不但沒完沒了。

分析師指出,就算底特律汽車公司獲得政府貸款,汽車工人依然前途黯淡。即使在最佳情況下,工人也面臨大幅裁員。
 
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