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Da Ji
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9th death at Taiwanese maker of iPhones
The China Post,ANN | Photo: Reuters | 23-05-10
The latest victim, logistics worker Nan Gang, 21, leapt from a four-story factory building and landed on his head.
GUANGZHOU, BEIJING - A worker at Foxconn Technology Group, which makes iPhones and iPads, jumped to his death Friday from a building in the southern Chinese boomtown of Shenzhen — the ninth suicide this year at the world's largest contract maker of electronics, state-run media reported.
The latest victim, logistics worker Nan Gang, 21, leapt from a four-story factory building about a half hour after finishing his shift at 4 a.m., reported the Xinhua News Agency, quoting a city police spokesman, Huang Jianwei.
Nan, a migrant from central Hubei province, landed on his head and died at the scene, Xinhua said, without providing further details. A total of 11 Foxconn workers have jumped off buildings this year, and two of them survived. Also Friday, Xinhua said that another worker, Rong Bo, leapt off a building and killed himself on Jan. 8 at a Foxconn plant in the northern city of Langfang in Hebei province.
His death went unreported until Friday when it was finally confirmed by officials after relatives reported it to the media, Xinhua said. The deaths have raised more questions about working conditions at Foxconn's massive complex, which labor activists allege has a long history of mistreatment of workers. They claim workers — which total about 300,000 — are pushed hard, toil under tremendous pressure and face harsh discipline for making mistakes.
There was no immediate comment about Friday's death from Foxconn, owned by Taiwan's Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. The corporate behemoth has also produced computers for Hewlett-Packard Co., PlayStation game consoles for Sony Corp. and mobile phones for Nokia Corp. After a suicide earlier this month, Foxconn said its workers enjoyed world-class treatment.
Company spokesman Arthur Huang said in an e-mail to The Associated Press that Foxconn carried out social responsibility programs to ensure the welfare of its employees. Recent suicides include a 24-year-old male factory worker surnamed Lu who jumped from a building inside the factory complex earlier this month.
The highest-profile death happened last July when Sun Danyong, 25, jumped to his death after being interrogated over a missing iPhone prototype. Sun was responsible for sending the device to U.S.-based Apple Inc. Local police said they were taking the case seriously and had sent a team to look into the death. Shenzhen's police chief was already leading an investigation into previous falls, the official China News Service said.
The high reported toll may be due as much to public interest in Foxconn, and a larger flow of information from workers with mobile phones and Internet access, as to a rise in suicide rates at the firm, said a Shenzhen-based expert in labour issues. “In some isolated companies, you will never know what's happening there,” said Liu Kaiming, the head of the Institute of Contemporary Observation, a Shenzhen think-tank.
But analysts warned that reports of deaths at the firm, already a target of criticism by labour groups over its working conditions, could make its overseas clients uncomfortable. “Nobody wants to buy a product that is associated with a facility at which people kill themselves,” said Edward Yu, head of Beijing-based technology research firm Analysys International.
“This is a public relations problem...If they can't handle it appropriately, that will test some of the long-term relationships with the brands, like Apple and Sony,” he added. Campaign group China Labor Watch this week called for an overhaul of conditions for Foxconn's production line workers, after an investigation prompted by a previous death.
It recorded working days up to 12 hours and production line employees sometimes going for weeks without a day off. “We are extremely tired, with tremendous pressure,” it quoted workers in a computer assembly department as saying. Many attributed recent deaths to the stress they are all under, the report said.
Walled Cities
Foxconn, a unit of Taiwan's Hon Hai Precision Industry, runs massive manufacturing complexes where workers churn out products for the world's leading computer and phone companies in round-the-clock shifts. Of 800,000 employees in China, 420,000 are based in Shenzhen, Xinhua said last week. Most are under 30.
Shenzhen analyst Liu said life in the company's factories can be lonely and it had a high turnover, with nearly half the staff quitting every year. “To work in a big company, (with a campus) as large as a medium-sized city, they need the feeling of a family to handle the severe working pressure,” Liu added. “The company cannot make these young people be just money-making machines.”