Singapore's exam board says PSLE papers not too tough
By Zul Othman, TODAY | Posted: 23 October 2009 0706 hrs
Primary school students in Singapore. (file pic)
SINGAPORE: After two outbursts in the last three years from parents about the Primary School Leaving Examination, in particular, the Mathematics paper, is there a nascent trend of questions becoming too difficult for 12-year-olds?
Not so, says the Singapore Examination and Assessment Board (SEAB).
In response to questions from MediaCorp, a spokesperson said that the panel responsible for setting questions ensures "there is a good coverage of syllabus and a judicious balance of easy, average and difficult questions".
This examination panel is made up of "experienced schoolteachers, curriculum specialists from the Ministry of Education (MOE) as well as SEAB assessment specialists" and they take "careful consideration" to ensure "the questions are within the respective syllabus and within the pupil's abilities and experiences".
There are also "processes" in place to "calibrate the difficulty level of each question and to control the overall standard of the paper", said the spokesperson – though no specific examples were given.
Asked if there has been grade inflation – and hence, tougher papers being set in response to better scores – the SEAB spokesperson noted that the level of difficulty of this year's PSLE Mathematics test is "pitched at the same level as that in the previous years".
Some parents have complained about this year's paper based on feedback from their children, with some wondering if the introduction of calculators was a factor.
The use of calculators does not have a "direct bearing" on the difficulty of paper, according to SEAB.
Calculators became part of the primary school mathematics curriculum last year for Primary Five pupils "to help reduce computation errors". But basic computation skills "remain important", said SEAB.
This is why the PSLE Maths exam has been split into two papers – the first without the use of calculators and which constitutes 40 per cent of total marks – and the second where calculators are allowed and which pupils sit for after a one-hour break. At two hours 30 minutes, the total time allotted is 15 minutes more than before.
However, a teacher who declined to be named wondered if it was time to re-look the mode of PSLE assessment.
She told MediaCorp: "The syllabus is moving away from knowledge-based to one that is creative ... but despite the shift, the mode of evaluation has not changed."
She added that the level of difficulty could drive some parents to put additional pressure on their children.
And some parents, it seems, are going to great lengths to ensure their children are prepared.
A tutor told MediaCorp that she sends her nine-year-old son to two separate tuition centres so he can learn about creative problem solving as well as basic speed counting – all with an eye on the PSLE exams to come.
"Of course, the teachers at his school do their best to cover the bases but they only have so many hours in a day to do this ... I just want to make sure he doesn't get left behind and is well prepared," said the 35-year-old.
By Zul Othman, TODAY | Posted: 23 October 2009 0706 hrs
Primary school students in Singapore. (file pic)
SINGAPORE: After two outbursts in the last three years from parents about the Primary School Leaving Examination, in particular, the Mathematics paper, is there a nascent trend of questions becoming too difficult for 12-year-olds?
Not so, says the Singapore Examination and Assessment Board (SEAB).
In response to questions from MediaCorp, a spokesperson said that the panel responsible for setting questions ensures "there is a good coverage of syllabus and a judicious balance of easy, average and difficult questions".
This examination panel is made up of "experienced schoolteachers, curriculum specialists from the Ministry of Education (MOE) as well as SEAB assessment specialists" and they take "careful consideration" to ensure "the questions are within the respective syllabus and within the pupil's abilities and experiences".
There are also "processes" in place to "calibrate the difficulty level of each question and to control the overall standard of the paper", said the spokesperson – though no specific examples were given.
Asked if there has been grade inflation – and hence, tougher papers being set in response to better scores – the SEAB spokesperson noted that the level of difficulty of this year's PSLE Mathematics test is "pitched at the same level as that in the previous years".
Some parents have complained about this year's paper based on feedback from their children, with some wondering if the introduction of calculators was a factor.
The use of calculators does not have a "direct bearing" on the difficulty of paper, according to SEAB.
Calculators became part of the primary school mathematics curriculum last year for Primary Five pupils "to help reduce computation errors". But basic computation skills "remain important", said SEAB.
This is why the PSLE Maths exam has been split into two papers – the first without the use of calculators and which constitutes 40 per cent of total marks – and the second where calculators are allowed and which pupils sit for after a one-hour break. At two hours 30 minutes, the total time allotted is 15 minutes more than before.
However, a teacher who declined to be named wondered if it was time to re-look the mode of PSLE assessment.
She told MediaCorp: "The syllabus is moving away from knowledge-based to one that is creative ... but despite the shift, the mode of evaluation has not changed."
She added that the level of difficulty could drive some parents to put additional pressure on their children.
And some parents, it seems, are going to great lengths to ensure their children are prepared.
A tutor told MediaCorp that she sends her nine-year-old son to two separate tuition centres so he can learn about creative problem solving as well as basic speed counting – all with an eye on the PSLE exams to come.
"Of course, the teachers at his school do their best to cover the bases but they only have so many hours in a day to do this ... I just want to make sure he doesn't get left behind and is well prepared," said the 35-year-old.