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Singapore’s housing boom may be declining by seah chiang nee

winnipegjets

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Insight Down South

Published: Saturday February 22, 2014 MYT 12:00:00 AM
Updated: Saturday February 22, 2014 MYT 7:59:08 AM
Singapore’s housing boom may be declining

by seah chiang nee

As measures to discourage speculation and curb loans kick in, prices and sales fall.

ONE of the most common questions I encountered recently — quite a few from foreign friends — was: “Shall I buy property here?”

Few places on earth are more preoccupied with real estate than land-squeezed Singapore, except perhaps Hong Kong!

Here, it is a national craze which existed long before the recent influx of migrants added fuel to the housing demand.

For Singaporeans, a property is not just a home. It is also a commodity to buy or sell for a profit, to upgrade or move to another closer to premium schools for their children.

A survey once found that more than half the population here (52.2%) had changed homes at least once in the previous 10 years.

The large potential profits attracted numerous regional investors. The early birds from China, Malaysia, Indonesia and India have done well.

The market kept rising, almost in a straight line up, creating a bubble.

In the past four years alone, residential prices increased by 60%, one of the three fastest hikes in the world.

An Economist magazine survey last year showed that Singapore homes were the world’s third most expensive on a price-to-rent basis.

Some 57% were overvalued versus its long-term average — behind only Canada and Hong Kong.

However, the boom may be heading for a reversal.

Last week as I was writing this, a headline in the Castlewood Group website read: “Developers fight to overcome slowing market”.

Singapore developers were reportedly using “sweeteners” in order to tempt wary investors as the government’s series of cooling measures hit demand.

A bank Chief Executive Officer said he expects prices to fall by 10-15% this year.

This could be a better scenario. Others predicted a harder landing in the wake of a series of cooling measures to discourage speculation and curb loans.

As the curbs took effect, prices for luxury homes, the worst performer, fell by 2.1% last year as many rich foreigners stayed away.

Prime units were down 20% over 2012. Other signs of weakening included the following:

> In the last quarter of 2013, property investment sales crashed by 71.9% to S$3.9bil (RM10.1*mil) .

> The number of resale non-landed private properties plunged by 70.2% last month compared to a year ago.

> Private home prices fell by 0.9% in the fourth quarter, the first drop in nearly two years.

> Government Housing and Development Board resale flats fell by 1.3% in the fourth quarter, the worst drop in eight years.

Amidst worries about the housing bubble bursting, the buzz is turning negative.

A few of my Malaysian friends have asked me whether they should be selling their investments.

Some are worried by a Forbes magazine article forecasting a property bubble burst and even an economic meltdown in the next few years.

It could come faster if interest rates rise and when the large supply of new developments is marketed over the next five years.

Analysts believe much will depend on the economies of Singapore’s trading partners in the region.

“If China’s property and banking implode, they will drag Singapore down,” one commented.

Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong recently likened his island state to a small upgraded sampan (boat), implying that it will sink or sail depending on the ocean waves.

The city’s long-term fundamentals for property remain relatively strong. It has limited land despite reclamation work, while demand will likely grow steadily in the future.

“As long as there is economic growth and regional political stability, the scarcity and demand will be around,” said a retail businessman.

The biggest obstacle to a recovery is the fear of losing quality jobs.

Buying a property involves a 30-year mortgage commitment that can run into trouble if either husband or wife gets the pink slip.

An increasing number of middle-class Singaporeans are losing confidence.

Observers believe that the People’s Action Party’s (PAP) political future will depend on its ability to satisfy the housing demands of the younger generation.

Many Singaporeans aspire to own a condo. Those who are unable to achieve this objective have migrated to Australia for the cheaper homes.

Secondly, Singapore is keen to attract young talented foreigners to come and make this their home.

The high cost of housing is also a major obstacle. They may attract the wealthier but less able foreigners instead of real talents.

For the government, which is facing an election in two years’ time, expensive homes are adding to their political weakness.

Today, the price of an average flat is between S$1mil-1.5mil (RM2.6mil-3.9mil), effectively pricing out many of the middle-class and younger workers while benefiting wealthier Singaporeans.

Expensive homes contribute to Singapore’s economic gap between the rich and poor by putting more money into the developers’ pockets.

“How on earth can a graduate start-up hope to afford one?” asked a businessman-friend.

The obvious answer is: “The majority can’t, even with today’s low-interest regime, without the help of parents.”

Worst of all, Singapore is dependent on its young men to defend the country. At 18, they have to be in the national service for two years before becoming part of the reservist army. In times of war, they become front-line soldiers.

The first generation leaders were conscious of the link between defence and home ownership.

A letter writer commented on the risk of plunging into property on loans.

“I really wonder how people can chase after properties when they are not sure of their employment status for the next five years.

“They will have to spend the next 30 years paying back their debts.”
 

laksaboy

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Asset
If prices drop,,isnt it good news to home buyers and those younger buyers?

It's not good for those property flippers.

And no, it is not a declining boom... it's a bubble bursting.

Also, home ownership my ass. You don't own the land, you don't own anything.
 

borom

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Asset
Housing Trouble Grows in China.......
Economists have worried for years that China is setting itself up for a housing-market bust. In big international cities like Beijing and Shanghai, prices continue to rise. But evidence is mounting that in dozens of third- and fourth-tier Chinese cities rarely visited by foreigners, overbuilding is out of control and a major property-market slowdown is now under way.......

...in 100 cities tracked by Nomura Holdings Inc... 42% of those classified as Tier 3 and Tier 4 saw housing prices decline in March from February. Home construction in such cities is racing well ahead of population growth, says Beijing research firm Gavekal Dragonomics, as developers continue to build new projects without buyers...........

Price drops might seem a normal market response to oversupply, but when it comes to housing, the phenomenon isn't benign. China increasingly depends on real estate to drive growth.
The construction, sale and outfitting of apartments accounted for 23% of China's gross domestic product in 2013, Moody's Analytics calculates. That is up steeply from 10% in 2006 and is higher than American housing's share of GDP reached during the height of the U.S. housing boom in 2006, Moody's says.........
... They come at a time when debt in China is climbing as rapidly as it was in the U.S., Europe, Japan and South Korea before their economies cratered in years past.......

Further weakness could mean trouble for construction companies and appliance and commodity producers. Furniture and appliance sales in China have been slowing along with the weaker pace of apartment sales. Also potentially affected are businesses that use real estate as collateral to get new loans; China's banks rely on property holdings as the main collateral securing loans. One risk is that consumers who are accustomed to seeing steady gains in their homes' value pull back on spending. This is a danger because an unusually high percentage of Chinese household wealth is tied up in real estate—about two-thirds.......Americans, at the peak of the U.S. housing boom, had only about half that much of their family wealth in real estate. The figure is high in China partly because of few appealing investment alternatives, with the domestic stock market performing poorly for years and interest on savings deposits at banks fixed at a low rate.........

Many cities are ringed by row after row of empty apartment buildings ......

Analysts have long taken note of Chinese "ghost cities"—sprawling new neighborhoods nearly devoid of inhabitants......

China's private real-estate market dates only to the late 1990s, when the Communist Party started to privatize housing owned by state-owned companies. The market went into overdrive in 2009, as Beijing told banks to start lending heavily to spur growth and make sure China wasn't dragged down by the global financial crisis.

Around the same time, Beijing tightened restrictions on real-estate purchases in first- and second-tier cities to try to keep prices in those places from skyrocketing too high.....
The result of the twin policies was that money flowed heavily to medium-size and smaller cities.......
"If all the developers here stop building right now, there's still enough apartments to last the local and migrant populations for another six to eight years," says a discouraged sales agent.......

http://online.wsj.com/news/articles...0001424052702303456104579487790125203828.html

Just a taste of what may happen here with quite a few similarities....people thinking property prices will never go down, overinvestment in real estate instead of other more productive economic sectors and increasingly high household debts-with a looming increase in interest rates.
 
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iluvgst

Alfrescian
Loyal
Most singaporeans live in HDB flats. They dont realise that they dont own their HDB flats or the land that their HDB flats sit on. They are merely long term leasers. The land is owned by HDB. So hdb home ownership is just a myth. When the land becomes more valuable they will likely SERS you and sell the land to private developers.
 

wusangui

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Loyal
The whole thing is going to collapse soon,the market always seek fair price.Don't let the developer unload their rubbish to you, unless you are a billionaire who don't mind.
 

Runifyouhaveto

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$1400-1500psf Bishan/AMK/Bedok condo cost the same as central area. Let's put it in perspective (further), freehold Landed's LAND psf is only $1000psf. imho, outskirts is the one that need to adjust down, not the central or landed. Likewise HDB is has confirmed peaked, if you offer negative COV -$10K in 2Q14 now, i bet the owner will not reject you outright and seriously consider.

At this moment, there is absolutely no crash in property, I reiterate that we are just sitting on the peak now. Buying cheap is only battle half-won. timing to sell at the peak is an art of its own. wait first
 

Runifyouhaveto

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Why spiking interest rates bode ill for Singapore property sector

According to Maybank Kim Eng, in its view, the property sector – comprising property developers and property REITs – stands to lose the most amidst spiking interest rates environment.

Loser #1: Our property developer analyst Wilson Liew believes that physical property prices will come down by 10% in 2014
Loser #2: Property REITs face NAV depreciation risk

http://sbr.com.sg/commercial-proper...rest-rates-bode-ill-singapore-property-sector
 
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